Once an heirloom piece to be passed on from one generation to the next, the Pashmina Shawl today, has donned a new avatar.
As Indian designers are rediscovering this artisanal craft from the Himalayas and giving it a modern twist in terms of blending it with silks and giving them structure and silhouette by turning them into open shawls, stoles and jackets even, there still are a large number of puritans who advocate for the traditional hand spun, hand woven fine ‘cashmere’ shawls from the valleys of Kashmir.
Even the word cashmere itself can be traced back to Kashmir, for the word that has come to mean fine wool is but a western adaptation of the name Kashmir, the land that it comes from.
What is Pashmina? What sets it apart from Cashmere?
Both pashmina and cashmere wool come from mountain goats. But sets Pashmina apart from Cashmere is that it is much finer and makes for lighter fabric when woven. While the cashmere fibre can be anywhere between fifteen to nineteen microns thick, the ultra fine pashmina fibre is only about twelve microns or slightly more.
This is also the reason why pashmina needs to be hand processed, for it is too delicate to survive the power loom or any machine. Even the fleece that goes into crafting a ‘real’ pashmina is either that is naturally shed or hand combed, it cannot be sheared as is the case with the regular cashmere wool.
The Pashmina Goat
This extraordinarily fine wool that goes into the making of the luxurious Pashmina comes from different breeds of Himalayan goat that are found in the Changthang and Kargil regions of Kashmir and in pockets of Himachal Pradesh, Nepal and Tibet. Though cashmere even comes from regions in Mongolia, it is the wool from the Kashmir Pashmina Goat – locally known as the Changthangi or Changra – which is finer, lighter, softer and three times more warmer than regular sheep’s wool that is considered to be the finest. And, it is this that goes into crafting the most exquisite and expensive Pashmina shawls.
A Changpa kid returns with his family’s Pashmina Goat and sheep to his encampment in Changthang, Ladakh, as day fades.
It is the Changpas, a semi nomadic people of Ladakh and Tibet who traverse theChangthang Valley, that have traditionally reared these Pashmina Goats (so, the name Changthangi) and continue to do so even today. These nomadic tribes who follow the same migratory routes in Ladakh every year, bring their livestock to the same seasonal pastures every year, settle in semi permanent encampments in Changthang for the four harsh months of winter, an important season for them, for this is when the undercoat – which is to eventually become the pashmina wool – grows.
The pashmina goats have a double layer of fleece and it is their warm undercoat near the neck that is spun into the yarn that goes into a pashmina shawl. In spring, which is the moulting season, these goats shed their winter coats and this naturally shed fleece from the thick, warm undercoat is collected and hand processed. This involves combing the raw wool to remove the goat’s overcoat which is the coarser guard hair and other impurities and then washing, dyeing and spinning it into clean yarn.
An Authentic Kashmiri Pashmina Shawl
True to its name ‘Pashmina’ – which can be roughly translated from Kashmiri to mean Soft Gold – an authentic Pashmina Shawl flows lightly through your hands like spun velvety gold.
Kani Shawls
The most elaborate of these handmade Kashmiri Pashmina Shawls is the Kani Shawl, which comes from the artisan village of Kanihama in the Kashmir valley. The Kani Shawl even received the protection of a Geographical Indication Tag a decade ago.
This star of Kashmiri Craftsmanship commands pride of place in the museums of the world, from the MOMA in New York to the Louvre in Paris, where a portrait of the French Empress Josephine in a Kani Shawl is on display.
These intricate Kani Shawls come in two styles. One the Jamawar which is covered all over in exquisite embroidery. The other which is the Palldar, the more minimal of the two, with only a patterned border. Designs include signature patterns of paisleys, creepers, flowers and vases that are typical of a traditional Kashmiri design in pastel hues.
It takes anywhere between a year to two tears to create a full length Jamawar Kani Shawl, while the Palldar can usually be completed in two to three months. Little surprise then if this work of high art finds a place in a woman’s heart and wardrobe as a statement luxury piece.
Modern Day Pashmina Shawl: A First Copy
Modern methods though, have brought pashmina shawls and stoles within the reach of many. But this easily accessible, widely available pashmina is like a first copy of a genuine pashmina.
What goes into making these devalued “impure” variants starts right from the raw wool that goes into it. Synthetic fibres are added to the cashmere fibres to strengthen them just enough to be able to weave them on a power loom and once the shawl is ready, it is given an acid wash that melts aways the unnatural adulterant leaving behind only the natural pashmina in the fabric. That in itself is enough to bring down the quality of the shawl; not considering the thread count, the fineness of the pashmina fibre, the softness that comes from weaving by hand on a hand loom and the craftsmanship of a master artisan. And, it is these power looms that are quickening not just the production of pashmina shawls but are also hastening the demise of a time endured craft loving kept alive by generations of traditional Kashmiri artisans.
The Price of a Pashmina
It is a combination of this lyrical skill of the traditional craftsman and the rarity of procuring pure and authentic pashmina wool that decides the price tag on a pashmina.
Production of pashmina still remains true to its roots in Kashmir. With the city of Srinagar in Jammu and Kashmir being one of the major centre where raw wool from Ladakh is processed and woven by hand into the shawls and stoles that go out into the world.
Here is a complete list of tourist places to visit near Hyderabad – all within 500 Kms from the city, for the perfect weekend getaway. Find everything you need to plan your road trip – route from Hyderabad, things to do, places to see, where to stay and eat. Everything.
When I had first started this blog and thought of 52 Photowalks in 2015, my biggest challenge was to figure out where to shoot every week. There is plenty to shoot if you are just a photographer looking to hone your technique, but not when you are looking to shoot a story, one that would eventually have to become an interesting tale here on Map In My Pocket.
A place that would be a weekend getaway, a destination in itself. That is how began my quest for places near Hyderabad, for forgotten forts and lost temples.
1. Pakhal Lake | 200 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | October – February. After the rains and when it is cooler. Where? Telangana
Built in the thirteenth century by a Kakatiya king for the farmers in his kingdom, the Pakhal Lake tightly enclosed by forest land which is today the Pakhal Wildlife Sanctuary, has to be the most picturesque lake in Telangana. Besides this clear azure lake frequented by beautiful birds there is also the Bheemuni Paadam Waterfall nearby. Making it one of the most sought after weekend getaways from Hyderabad for all nature lovers.
The waterfall is said to descend from a rock shaped like the mythological Bheema’s Foot. Hence the name, Bheemuni Paadam – which is Telugu for Bheema’s Foot.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Pakhal
Birding
Camping
Pakhal Lake
Pakhal Wildlife Sanctuary
Hyderabad to Pakhal Lake Route
Take the NH163 and head right via Warangal.
2. Basara | 210 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | All year round. Where ? Telangana
A Nirmal Painting of the Basara Gnana Saraswati Devi in Nirmal
Home to one of the few Saraswati temples in the country, Basara is popular as a pilgrimage centre for all those seeking knowledge. Especially families bringing their children – before they start their journey of formal education – for their Aksharaabhyaasam, the Hindu rite of initiation into education. It is believed that the origins of the Gnana Saraswati Devi Temple here can be traced back to Veda Vyas, the author of the Hindu epic Mahabharata, himself.
Best Time to Visit |All year round. Where? Andhra Pradesh
Nestled deep in the Nallamalla Forests of Andhra Pradesh is a temple dedicated to the God and Goddess, Shiva and Parvathi – enshrined as Sri Mallikarjuna and Bhramaramba. Significant not just for Shaivaites but also for the followers of Shakti, the Mother Goddess. For, this is the only temple in the country which is both a Jyotirlinga Kshteram and a Shakti Peetham. Owing to its scenic setting and its religious importance, Srisailam is counted amongst the important tourist destinations of South India. From going on a Safari in the Tiger Reserve to going down a ropeway to the backwaters of the River Krishna from where one can take a boat to reach hillside caves shrouded in medieval mythology. There is much to do here for families.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Srisailam
Bhramaramba Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple
Srisailam Dam
Hyderabad to Srisailam Route
Take the NH65 to get to Sagar Road and from there the NH565 to Kesinenipalle. Head right here to take the NH765 through the Nallamalla Forest before dusk for the final leg of the journey.
Best Time to Visit | July – February. Where? Telangana
The temple town of Alampur in the Mahbubnagar district of Telangana is renowned for its Ashtadasa Shakti Peetham, the Jogulamba Temple. But there is more to this sleepy little town that is only a few hours from Hyderabad. It is believed to be the Western gateway to Srisailam, one of the important pilgrimage centers for Shaivites in the country. Probably owing to just the number of Shiva Lingas that there are here in Alampur and of course the many temples dedicated to some of them. The town of Gadwal, from where come the famous handloom sarees that go by the same name is also enroute Hyderabad to Alampur.
Best Time to Visit | All year round. Where? Karnataka
The city of flowers and gardens, well that is what Gulbarga means in Urdu.
It was once part of the Hyderabad State under the Asaf Jahis. Today Gulbarga is in Karnataka and is known as Kalaburagi, which is Kannada for Stone Fort. It does have a huge fort and various other monuments across town which together boast of an incredible amount of Islamic art, from detailed calligraphy to the typical floral and geometric patterns.
What draws me to Gulbarga though is that, intriguingly enough, at its core it is aSufi City. Making this one of the places to visit for a dose of culture when you are longing to break from the monotony of life in Hyderabad.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Gulbarga
Gulbarga Fort
The Haft Gumbaz Tomb
Sharana Basaveshwara Temple
Buddha Vihar
Hyderabad to Gulbarga Route
Take the NH65 till Humnabad in Karnataka and NH50 from there on to Kalaburagi.
6. Kaleshwaram | 260 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | All year round. Where? Andhra Pradesh
The town of Kaleshwaram is synonymous with the Kaleshwaram Temple. And together with Srisailam and Draksharamam, Kaleshwaram is said to give Andhra Pradesh the moniker Trilinga Desam, meaning the Land of Three Lingams.
Whats unique about this temple town is that the presiding deity of this temple isn’t just Shiva but also Yama (the Hindu God of Death), both sharing the same pedestal in the sanctum sanctorum of the main temple. Not just that, they also share a name! Kaleshwara Mukteswara Swamy.
Best Time to Visit | October – February Where? Andhra Pradesh
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Kondapalli
Kondapalli Fort
Shop for Kondapalli Toys
8. Kawal Tiger Reserve | 265 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | October – February. Trip Duration | Weekend Getaway
If the number of poaching cases that are recorded here at the Kawal Tiger Reserve in Telangana are any indication, we know just how many vulnerable species there could be in there. Not taking into consideration the implementation of and adherence to conservation laws, of course.
Nevertheless, the Kawal Wildlife Sanctuary is a good place to go on a wildlife safari and definitely calls for a road trip to Adilabad. Even if it is just for that chance to spot a panther! Surely a worthy enough reason to add Adilabad to this list of unbelievable places to visit near Hyderabad.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Kawal Tiger Reserve
Jungle Safari
Hyderabad to Kawal Tiger Reserve Route
Take the NH44 via Nizamabad. Alternatively one can also take the Hyderabad – Karimnagar Highway.
9. Mantralayam | 265 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit |July – February. Where? Andhra Pradesh
Mantralyam is an important pilgrimage centre for the believers of Sri Raghavendra Swamy, a seventeenth century Hindu saint who is renown for his Dvaita (duality of the soul) interpretation of the Upanishads. He is also popularly believed to be the reincarnation of the mythological Prahlad, a prince who invoked the Narasimha Avatar of Lord Vishnu through his ardent devotion.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Mantralayam
Sri Raghavendra Swamy Math
Hyderabad to Mantrlayam Route
Take NH44 till Mahbubnagar and then go via Raichur by taking the NH167.
10. Amaravathi | 270 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | July – February. Summers in the Guntur and Krishna District are scorching. Where? Andhra Pradesh
Dhyana Buddha of Amaravathi
Amaravathi. The ancient Buddhist Town in Andhra Pradesh’s Guntur District. This hitherto forgotten little town, together with Vijayawada, Guntur and Tenali is going to be the new capital of the fragmented state of Andhra Pradesh – Amaravati. That in itself calls for a road trip to Amaravathi. To see it, now, before it transforms into yet another urban sprawl.
The Place for Immortals, that is what Amaravathi means. And, it does seem to ring true here. For this ancient town was once the capital of the Satavahanas sometime between the first and third centuries! Also, it is equally significant for both Hindus and Buddhists today. While the Buddhist Stupa is from the Ashokan Period, the Amaralingeswara Swamy Temple is one of the five Pancharamam Kshetrams of Lord Shiva.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Amaravathi
Amaralingeswara Swamy Temple (Amararamam)
Maha Chaitya Stupa & Archaeological Museum
Amaravathi Buddha
Hyderabad to Amaravathi Route
Take the NH65 and go right towards Nalgonda. This is the shortest route to Amaravathi via Miryalguda. Alternatively take the NH65 all the way to Vijayawada and then go back right to Amaravathi.
Where to Eat in Amaravathi
Puris at the shack outside Amaralingeswara Swamy Temple.
11. Vijayawada | 275 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit |July – February. Where? Andhra Pradesh
The city of Vijayawada as seen from Gandhi Hill
Vijayawada is the trade capital of Andhra Pradesh. But what really puts this rapidly developing city on the tourist radar is the Kanaka Durga Temple. Legend has it that the Goddess Durga chose to make Indrakila her permanent abode, making this temple atop the Indrakeeladri hill – right in the centre of town – one of the prominent pilgrimage places in the country. It is also believed that it is here on the same hill that Arjuna performed his penance for Lord Shiva.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Vijayawada
Kanaka Durga Temple
Prakasam Barrage
Gandhi Hill
Undavalli Caves
Hyderabad to Vijayawada Route
Take the NH65 straight to Vijayawada.
What to Eat in Vijayawada
Idlis at Babai Hotel.
12. Mangalagiri | 280 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | July – February. Where? Andhra Pradesh
Mangalagiri Sarees
The famous temple town of Mangalagiri is also known for its beautiful handloom textiles that go by the same name as the town. And, the majestic temple of Panakala Narasimha Swamy looking over the town from atop a hill, the other equally beautiful timeless temples here and the colour blocked Mangalgiri sarees, all of it makes for a good enough reason to do a quick road trip to this laid-back town near Vijayawada.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Mangalagiri
Panakala Narasimha Swamy Temple
Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Temple
Shop for Mangalagiri Sarees
Hyderabad to Mangalagiri Route
Take the NH65 till Vijayawada and then head right.
13. Yaganti | 300 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | July – February. Where? Andhra Pradesh
The Yaganti Uma Maheshwara Swamy Temple was built by Harihara Bukka. Yes, the very same of the brothers duo Hakka Bukka who built Hampi and founded the glorious Vijanagara Empire. Set against a sheer rock cliff, this temple is nothing less than stunning. And, believe it or not but the Nandi ( Lord Shiva’s mount) in hewn into rock is said to be growing year on and year. With even the Archaeological Survey of India having confirmed to the veracity of this!
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Yaganti
Sri Uma Maheshwara Swamy Temple
Sri Ventakeswara Swamy Cave Temple
Agastya Cave
Potluri Veerabrahmendra Swamy Cave
Hyderabad to Yaganti Route
Take the NH44 till Kurnool and then head left to take the NH40 to reach Yaganti via Banaganapalli.
Best Time to Visit | All year round. Where? Maharashtra
Tuljapur is a small town in Maharashtra famous for being home to Tuljapur Bhavani. The very same goddess – an avatar of the Goddess Parvathi – who, as legend has it, appeared in the great warrior king Chhatrapati Shivaji’s dream and gifted him a sword to overthrow the Muslim invaders. Which is why the Maratha Empire’s founder’s celebrated sword was called the ‘Bhavani Talwar’. Consequently making the twelfth century Tuljapur Temple a very important place of worship for the Marathas.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Tuljapur
Tulja Bhavani Temple
Kallol Tirth
Hyderabad to Tuljapur Route
Take the NH65 till Naldurg and head right towards Tuljapur.
15. Bhadrachalam | 310 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit |All year round. Where? Andhra Pradesh
Dakshina Ayodhya, Bhadrachalam which was once part of Dandakaranya – the setting for a significant portion of the Hindu epic Ramayana is popularly considered to be the Ayodhya of the South. From being the place where Sita spotted the Golden Deer and was later abducted by Ravana to being home to the only temple in the country where the presiding deity is Vaikuntha Rama, Bhadrachalam is an exceptional temple town not just for the devotees of Rama but for everyone who loves Indian Mythology.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Bhadrachalam
Sri Sita Ramachandra Swamy Temple
Parnasala
Hyderabad to Bhadrachalam Route
Take the NH65 to Suryapet or Kodad and from there on head to Bhadrachalam via Kothagudem.
Best Time to Visit | All year round. Where? Andhra Pradesh
Usually temples are built for Shiva, rarely ever for his mount, the bull, Nandi. But here in Mahanandi, a village surrounded by the hills of Nallamalla in Kurnool, there are nine shrines believed to be built by the Nanda Dynasty in the tenth century. All of them dedicated to Nandi, the gate keeper of Kailasa, Lord Shiva’s abode. Giving this village its name, Mahanandi. There is also the Mahanandeswara Swamy Temple here – with Lord Shiva as its presiding deity – which predates even these by a good three hundred years.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Mahanandi
Mahanandeswara Swamy Temple
Group of Nandi Shrines
Hyderabad to Mahanandi Route
Take the Nh44 till Kurnool and then the NH40 via Nandyal to reach Mahanandi.
Best Time to Visit | October – March. Where? Maharashtra
Beside a fort that looks more like an ornate stone temple than just a sturdy old stonghold, here in Solapur is also the Siddheshwar Temple. An important pilgrimage centre for the people of the Lingayat faith, it marks the place where Lord Shiva – as Mallinath from Srisailam – met the Kannada mystic poet and Lingayat Saint, Siddheshwar. Solapur, is also a definite bucket list destination for every birding enthusiast. For, the Great Indian Bustard which was once a common sight in Maharashtra is today an extremely rare bird, an endangered species. And, the wildlife sanctuary dedicated to the conservation of this erudite looking brown white bird is only a half hour drive out of the city of Solapur.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Solapur
Solapur Bhuikot Fort
Siddheshwar Temple
Hyderabad to Solapur Route
Take the NH65 via Zaheerabad straight to Solapur.
18. Belum Caves | 325 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | October to February. Where? Andhra Pradesh
The stalactite formations inside Belum Caves, the second largest cave system in the country are incredible. From a natural arch that resembles a lion’s head to one that looks like a cobra with a thousand hoods, they are to be seen to be believed. Even the caves themselves are quiet intriguing, there is one that looks like a meditation hall complete with a bed and pillow and another whose stalactite pillars produce musical notes when struck! And to commemorate the fact these caves were once used by the Buddhist and Jain monks – as evidenced by the relics that were unearthed here, there is also a beautiful golden statue of The Buddha just outside the caves.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Belum
Belum Caves
Buddha Statue
Hyderabad to Belum Caves Route
Take the NH44 till Kurnool and then head left via Yaganti to get to Belum Caves.
Where to Stay at Belum Caves
AP Tourism run Haritha Hotel Belum. Choose your hotel depending on your itinerary and route.
19. Machilipatnam | 340 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit |July – February. Where? Andhra Pradesh
Chilakalapudi Sri Panduranga Swamy Temple
Masulipatnam or Machilipatnam as it is now known was once the first port of call on the Coromandel coast for the European traders vying for a hold on India and it’s trade. This coastal town in the Krishna District of Andhra Pradesh often overlooked by travellers makes for the perfect day trip destination from Vijayawada or even as an interesting detour for those heading to Vijayawada. From beaches to shopping, churches to temples, Machilipatnam has much to offer to those looking to explore the lesser known towns on the eastern coast.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Machilipatnam
Sri Panduranga Swamy Temple, Chilakalapudi
Manginapudi Beach
Machilipatnam Harbour
Hyderabad to Machilipatnam Route
Take the NH65 via Vijayawada.
What to Eat in Machilipatnam
Bandar Laddu
20. Ahobilam | 360 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit |October – May. Avoid the monsoon if you plan to trek. Where? Andhra Pradesh
Accessed variously through forest treks and jeep rides, Ahobilam is an important pilgrimage centre in Kurnool and the only place in the country where all the nine forms of Lord Narasimha are worshipped. It is believed that the entire Nallamalla Forest Range in the Eastern Ghats are a personification of the Serpent King, Adishesha – on who reclines Lord Vishnu. With Ahobilam being the centre while Tirupati and Srisailam form the head and tail ends respectively. For me, Ahobilam packs together a perfect sense of adventure along with a dose of Indian Mythology and religion.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Ahobilam
The Nine Shrines
Jwala Narasimha (Upper Ahobilam)
Ahobilam Narasimha Swamy Temple ( Main Shrine, Upper Ahobilam)
Malola Narasimha (Upper Ahobilam)
Kroda Narasimha (Upper Ahobilam)
Karanja Narasimha (Upper Ahobilam)
Bhargava Narasimha (Lower Ahobliam)
Yogananda Narasimha (Lower Ahobliam)
Kshatravata Narasimha (Lower Ahobliam)
Pavana Narasimha (Upper Ahobilam)
Ugra Sthambam
Prahlada Mettu
Hyderabad to Ahobilam Route
Take the NH44 till Kurnool and head left onto the NH40 to get to Ahobilam. Alternatively, one can also take the Sagar Road and the NH565 via Markapur.
21. Tadipatri | 360 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | All year round. Where? Andhra Pradesh
The twins temples of Tadipatri are striking symphonies in stone to say the very least. These fifteenth century temples are crowded with sculptures and pillars the extent of whose detailing is unbelievable. Built in the Vijayanagara architectural style, reminiscent of Hampi, one of the temples has musical pillars while the other has a stone chariot much like the iconic ones at the Vittala Temple, Hampi. It is also said that a tunnel from the Bugga Ramalingeswara Swamy Temple goes directly to Tirupathi.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Tadipatri
Chintala Venkataramana Swamy Temple
Bugga Ramalingeswara Swamy Temple
Hyderabad to Tadipatri Route
Take the NH44 to Gooty and head left from here onto the NH67 to get to Tadipatri.
22. Bijapur | 365 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit |July – March. Where? Karnataka
Yet another Sufi Town in Karnataka, Bijapur or Vijayapura (City of Victory) has a mosque, mausoleum or some remnant of striking Islamic architecture every where you look. Of these the Ibrahim Rouza and Gol Gumbaz are the most dramatic, to be etched into memory from the very first glance. Must be something to live in the constant shadow of history!
This erstwhile capital of Adil Shahi Dynasty is one of the five splinter states that was carved out of the Bahamani Kingdom over five hundred years ago.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Bijapur
Ibrahim Rouza
Gol Gumbaz
Jama Masjid
Taj Bawdi
Bara Kamaan
Gagan Mahal
Asar Mahal
Hyderabad to Bijapur Route
Take the NH65 to Humnabad and from there head left on NH50 to Vijayapura.
23. Gandikota | 365 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | October – February. After the monsoons, in cool weather. Where? Andhra Pradesh
The Gandikota Canyon has by now gained an iconic status thanks to its internet fame of being likened to the Grand Canyon. But, this is one destination that is worthy of all the hype that it has received. The naturally cut gorge of pink granite rock bed by the fast flowing River Penna is most definitely a visual spectacle. The Grand Canyon of India does promise an eventful weekend, from camping under the stars by night to going exploring among the medieval remains scattered across town by day, there won’t be a boring moment here.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Gandikota
Gandikota Fort
Gandikota Penna River View
Madhavaraya Swamy Temple
Small Mosque
Hyderabad to Gandikota Route
Take the NH 44 to Kurnool and then head left towards Gandikota via Yaganti.
Best Time to Visit | All year round. Where? Maharashtra
Panduranga, Pandarinatha is an oft heard refrain, but Pandharpur in Maharashtra, where resides the Lord Panduranga rarely makes an appearance on the lists cataloguing the important pilgrimage centres or religious destinations of the country. But it does make its appearance in the Hindu scriptures, both in the Puranas and the Upanishads. And, it is said that the scriptures say – Pandharpur is three times Pushkar, six times Kedarnath, ten times Varanasi and n times Srisailam (all counted amongst the foremost of pilgrimages), when it comes to spiritual fruition!
There are two ancient temples here, in Pandharpur, dedicated to both the Lords Vishnu and Shiva, one each. The better known one is the Shri Vitthal Rukmini Mandir, whose presiding deity is none other than Panduranga or Vitthal – a form of Lord Krishna and an avatar of Lord Vishnu – who gives this temple town its name.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Pandharpur
Shri Vitthal Rukmini Mandir
Shri Pundalik Mandir
Kaikadi Maharaj Math
Hyderabad to Pandharpur Route
Take the NH65 via Solapur to Mohol. Then head left onto the Pandharpur – Tuljapur – Solapur Road.
25. Hampi | 385 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | October – January. Hampi is scorching in the Summer. Where? Karnataka
Ugra Narasimha Swamy
Acres and acres of ancient ruins that look like they are straight out of the epic Mahabharata greet you in this UNESCO World Heritage Site. Once the capital of the largest Hindu Kingdom on earth, Hampi is where the brothers Hakka and Bukka founded the Vijayanagar Empire. Monolithic chariots, sprawling elephant stables, stunning temples, colossal sculptures of gods, all made of stone and spread over an area that can be explored along a two kilometre trail across town are the major attractions of this temple town.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Hampi
Vijaya Vitthala Temple
Krishna Temple
Virupaksha Temple
Hemakuta Hill
Mustard Ganesha
Ugra Narasimha & Badava Linga
Lotus Mahal Complex
Elephant Stables
Mahanavami Dibba
Hazara Rama Temple
Hyderabad to Hampi Route
Take the NH44 to Mahbubnagar and the NH167 from there to Raichur. From here go via Kallur to Hampi.
Where to Stay in Hampi
Jungle Lodges Hampi Heritage & Wilderness Resort run by Karnataka State Tourism. Or Hampi Boulders for a luxurious stay away from the crowds.
26. Aihole | 390 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | October – January. Coolers days for exploring. Where? Karnataka
If you decide to go temple hopping in Aihole, you just might never get done. There are that many and more ancient temples – dating all the way back to the fourth century through to the twelfth century – in this little village in Karnataka. Aihole, along with Badami and Pattadakal are renown for their temple architecture. While Pattadakal is already a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the other two are yet to receive this status.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Aihole
Aihole Fort
Meguti Hill (Buddhist Cave Temple & Jain Temple)
Ravana Phadi Cave Temple
Durga Temple
Lad Khan Temple
Hucchimalli Temple
Gaudargudi Temple
Konti Gudi Temples
Jyotirlinga Temple Complex
Mallikarjuna Temple Complex
Galaganatha Temple Complex
Hyderabad to Aihole Route
Take the NH44 to Mahbubnagar and the NH167 via Raichur to Aihole.
27. Badami & Pattadakal | 400 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | October – January. Coolers days for exploring. Where? Karnataka
Inside the Pattadakal Group of Monuments
The Badami Cave Temples are like no other. Sitting serenely golden on the banks of the River Agastya, Badami will leave you awe stuck not just because of its incredible architecture. But also because of how the naturally beautiful surroundings create the perfect setting for an incredible aesthetic experience. While the temple complex in Pattadakal still have a few functioning Hindu temples, the entire group of monuments have been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Badami
Bhutnatha Temple
Badami Cave Temples
Badami Fort
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Pattadakal
Group of Monuments at Pattadakal
Hyderabad to Badami & Pattadakal Route
Take the NH44 till Kandoor and then the NH167 via Raichur to reach Pattadakal and then Badami after a further twenty five kilometres.
28. Tadoba Tiger Reserve | 420 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | April – May. Though hot, it is tiger spotting season. Where? Maharashtra
Maharashtra’s oldest and largest national park, Tadoba is the first sanctuary that comes to mind if it is a tiger that you want to see for real. Besides going on a safari in this star of Indian national parks, one can also visit the Tadoba Lake and a tribal shrine dedicated to the God Taru – the local god for the adivasis who still live here deep in the forest.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Tadoba Tiger Reserve
Tiger Safari
Tadoba Lake
Tribal Shrine
Hyderabad to Tadoba Tiger Reserve Route
Take the Sirpur-Kaghaznagar Road to get to Tadoba via Chandrapur. Alternatively, one can also take the NH44 till Adilabad and then head right.
29. Maredumilli | 420 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | July – February. Monsoon for the overwhelming green. After for the treks and waterfalls. Where? Andhra Pradesh
You will be lost in all the green. If it is a taste of the rarely explored Eastern Ghats that you seek then a road trip to Maredumilli and Rampachodavaram has to be number one on your travel bucket list. Surely, driving through thickly forested hills with the walls of green crowding out even the sky, a valley, a view point, a waterfall clamouring for your attention at every turn, cannot be an experience that one would want to easily miss?
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Maredumilli
Camping
Trekking
Coffee and Pepper Plantations
Jalatharangini Waterfall
Amrutadhara Waterfall
Manyam View Point
Hyderabad to Maredumilli Route
Take the NH163 till Yadagirigutta and then head right to reach Maredumilli via Bhadrachalam.
Where to Stay in Maredumilli
There are a few eco lodges inside the Maredumilli Reserve Area. The most popular choice being Vana Vihari Eco Centre run by the Forest Department.
30. Nellore | 455 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | October – February. Where? Andhra Pradesh
Sriharikota Road through Pulicat Lake
Also known as Talpagiri Ranganatha Swamy Temple, this seventh century Pallava Temple in Nellore is much like the famous Srirangam Temple. Not just in how it looks, the Gopurams and the colours set against the blue of the sky but also the presiding deity, Ranganatha Swamy. Who is but an incarnation of the Lord Vishnu reclining on the Serpent King Adisesha. Besides the usual humdrum of a smaller city and this beautiful temple, Nellore also has a popular beach to offer as as tourist attraction. The Mypadu beach is known for its uninterrupted stretch of coconut trees along the coastline.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Nellore
Sri Ranganatha Swamy Temple
Mypadu Beach
Hyderabad to Nellore Route
Take the NH65 to Nalgonda and from there head right towards Miryalaguda to reach Nellore via Ongole. Alternatively, one can also take the NH44 till Kurnool and then head left towards Nandyal to reach Nellore via Ahobilam.
Best Time to Visit | July – January. Monsoon and after. Where? Andhra Pradesh
This small village in East Godavari is stunning. Little surprise then that Dindi is dotted with river side resorts today. From soaking in the vibe of this laid-back coastal Andhra village to wandering along the River Godavari or heading to the closest beach when the mood hits you, Dindi is as close to perfect as it gets for an idyllic holiday. So look no further if it what you seek is a getaway that promises to rejuvenate you for getting back to the city grind. Or, may be not!
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Dindi
Godavari River Cruise
Hyderabad to Dindi Route
Take the NH65 to Vijayawada and then head left towards Eluru, to reach Dindi via Tanuku.
32. Antarvedi | 480 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | All year round. Where? Andhra Pradesh
Antarvedi has held a place of prominence through the epochs. For the legends say that during Tretayuga, it was Lord Rama, Lakshmana and Hanuman who worshipped the Lord Narasimha here. In Dwaparayuga, it was Arjuna’s turn. And today in Kaliyuga, he is still worshipped and revered, albeit in a temple constructed hundreds of years ago.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Antarvedi
Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Temple
Antarvedi Beach
Hyderabad to Antarvedi Route
Take the NH65 to Vijayawada and then head left towards Eluru, to reach Antarvedi via Palakollu.
33. Lepakshi | 480 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | October – January. Where? Andhra Pradesh
The adorable smiling monolithic Nandi (a bull who is Lord Shiva’s mount) carved out of granite, is easily one of the most recognisable sculptures in India and synonymous with Lepakshi. The Lepakshi temples are a prodgious testimony to the architectural splendours of the Vijayanagar Empire.This myth-shrouded village in the Anantapur district of Andhra Pradesh is also believed to be a Ramayan place in popular culture. For legend has it that, the mythological bird from Ramayana, Jatayu, fell here in Lepakshi when Ravana sliced his wings. And, it was Lord Rama who said to him “le pakshi” – rise bird; giving this area its name.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Lepakshi
Lepakshi Nandi
Shri Veerabhadra Swamy Temple
Lepakshi Temple
Hyderabad to Lepakshi Route
Take the NH44 via Anantapur.
34. Kakinada | 495 Kms from Hyderabad
Best Time to Visit | October – February. Where? Andhra Pradesh
Often overlooked in favour of its more popular neighbour Rajahmundry, Kakinada is a perfect alternative for a coastal Andhra – Konaseema – holiday. Here too, you will find the steady stream from the River Godavari keeping you company as you drive along the tree lined roads. And, besides the temples of the Pancharaamam circuit, there is also the peaceful Uppada Beach and the Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary. Did you know, the Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the largest stretch of mangrove forest in the country?
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Kakinada
Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary
Uppada Beach
Samarlakota
Hyderabad to Kakinada Route
Take the NH65 to Vijayawada and head left towards Eluru to reach Kakinada via Rajahmundry.
Best Time to Visit | October – February. Where? Karnataka
From being home to the oldest rock formations in the country to being the tiniest city in the state of Karnataka, Chitradurga is one great off-the-grid road trip destination from Hyderabad. Though not on the tourist radar yet, Chitradurga with its boulder strewn landscape, valley views, deep green ponds of water, ancient temples and a historical fort is well worthy of being included on that bucket list.
Things to Do & Places to Visit in Chitradurga
Chitradurga Fort
Obbavvana Kindi
Ekanatheshwari Temple
Hyderabad to Chitradurga Route
Take the NH44 to Kurnool and then the NH167 via Bellary to Chitradurga.
A hidden courtyard, swirling bougainvilleas dancing down in the breeze to carpet the floor, walls and doors adorned with graffiti that ranges from cute to edgy; the Artika Cafe Gallery in White Town, Pondicherry truly is a hidden gem.
Sequestered away behind a row of ordinary looking shops, this quiet and low key cafe is more of a local favourite than a tourist hotspot and probably the best French Cafe in Pondicherry. A couple of locals that we had met on our last trip to Pondicherry recommended Artika to us, after hearing of our experiences with the more popular “tourist favourites”. But as it is with cafes in Pondicherry (they are very particular about their timings and don’t usually stay open late or long!), I didn’t get a chance to go to Artika then. So, here I am now.
Artika Cafe Gallery, White Town, Pondicherry.
Ambience | Design + Crowd
?????
Courtyard Cafes have my heart anyway. But this one is a winner because it is artsy without trying too hard. Plus I really liked the abandoned and overrun kind of entrance into the cafe. Like you have stumbled upon something, though beautiful, is easy to miss.
I also loved the feel of the place. Relaxed. The crowd that it draws, seek it, for that too. It surely helps that Artika Cafe Gallery is more an offbeat favourite rather than a mainstream one!
Food
???
They have limited menus on certain days. On the day we were there they were out of both pesto and fries! So, I had croissants and cold coffee. But from whatever little we tried, the food was freshly made and tasted good. So, all in all the decent coffee and buttery croissants – though nothing exceptional – were good enough for me to want to go back.
Service | People + Hospitality
???
Not overtly friendly or over the top warm but welcoming enough for you to make yourself comfortable here at the cafe and even stay awhile. Ideal for those days when you just want to sit down, take it easy, maybe catch up with old friends.
Value for Money | Price + Experience
???
Mid Range cafe, you can get a main dish for less than Rs.300/-. So if it is just coffee and nibbles for two, except it to be around Rs.500/-. Definitely worth the experience.
Literally translated to mean the land of coconuts, Kerala with its signature houseboats and swaying coconut trees along the Arabian shoreline is a great destination to begin exploring and unravelling the tropical paradise that is India.
The Legend of Kerala
Legend has it that Kerala was reclaimed from the ocean in the Tretayuga by Parasurama, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu and the sixth of the dasaavataaras. It is said that he threw his battle axe into the sea from what is today Kanyakumari, the southernmost tip of India. And the land that lay submerged between there to today’s Gokarna was retrieved. This ‘Land of Parasurama’ is now the South Indian state of Kerala.
& If only the marine fossils found in Kottayam could bear witness to this legend.
Mythology aside, Kerala has always held an important place in world history. Infact, it is this Spice Garden of India that was once the busiest of ports on the world trade routes. And, it was here that Vasco da Gama landed back in 1498, opening the floodgates of global imperialism.
Where is Kerala?
Nestled between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea, along the western coastline of India, at its southernmost tip, lies Kerala. A narrow stretch of land, networked by over forty four rivers, this geographically diverse land has truly been blessed. For here you will find Mother Nature has been boundless in her abundance.
Why should you visit Kerala?
A Kettuvallam or a Houseboat in the backwaters of Kumarakom
From countless golden beaches and verdant hill stations to lush plantations of tea and spices. Kerala has an unmatched appeal in being able to cater to every kind of traveller.
There is a destination both offbeat and popular in Kerala to gratify everyone, from the adventure seeker to the romantic soul. Be it hiking trails, water sports, Ayurvedic retreats or even a hippie corner for the artsy ones, Kerala has an option.
Not to forget Kerala’s most compelling draw, its network of beautiful backwaters.
How to get to Kerala?
One can get to Kerala either from Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum) which is the state capital or from Kochi (Cochin); both, important cities with international airports. Kozhikode (Calicut) also has an international airport and can be a good starting point if one wishes to explore the Malabar Region.
I however flew into Thiruvananthapuram and left from Kochi, exploring the state from the touristy South to the offbeat North.
What is the best time to visit Kerala?
Winter is typically the best season to visit Kerala, for the weather is cooler and generally pleasant. So plan your trip between October to January.
If you want to avoid the crowds and rather visit the state off season, then a Monsoon trip between the months of July and September would be a good idea. And, if the lure of the monsoon clouds isn’t enough then there are the roaring waterfalls and the crashing waves to induce you to make a trip to Kerala in the monsoons. Besides, colours in India always look fresher and brighter after the rains. Making the luxuriant green of Kerala, a perfect setting to slow down. Monsoons are also the ideal time for Ayurvedic treatments, as it is the most conducive time for natural bodily healing.
Summers are extremely hot and humid. Definitely not the time to visit Kerala!
Where to stay in Kerala?
KTDC Hotels & Resorts
A view of Kovalam Beach from KTDC Samudra
From resorts right on the beach to those located inside wildlife sanctuaries, there are over twenty seven KTDC properties, owned and run by the State Government across Kerala. We stayed at two – KTDC Mascot in Thiruvananthapuram and KTDC Tea Countyin Munnar and spent an afternoon at two – KTDC Samudrain Kovalam and KTDC Bolgatty Palace & Island Resortin Kochi.
I can say they were all beautiful, well maintained properties with a good spread of food for both vegetarians and non vegetarians.
To find or book a Government run property in Kerala: Click here.
With a destination as diverse as Kerala, when planning a holiday here, one can choose between a variety of resorts in different locations, depending on where one is headed to.
Beach Resorts: Be it something as popular and accessible as the Kovalam Beach or something as secluded and pristine as the Nattika Beach, there are atleast a few Beach Resorts in every village, town or city that boasts of a beach.
Backwater Resorts: From the tranquil backwaters of Alappuzha to the shores of the Vembanad Lake in Kumarkom, Backwater Resorts offering panoramic vistas of the picturesque waterscapes dot the canal banks of Kerala. Pick a backwater destination and let a houseboat take you there, effectively splitting your time between land and water.
Plantation Resorts: In the mist laden, spice scented hill stations of Kerala, are acres and acres of plantations from coffee to cardamom, from tea to vanilla. You can find a Plantation Resort that appeals to you in any part of Kerala. Munnar, Wayanad and Thekkady being the popular choices.
In the two weeks on the road in Kerala, abroad the Kerala Blog Express, I stayed at or visited & dined at more than thirty hotels and resorts in all. Of those, these are the resorts I would recommend:
Kanan Beach Resortin Nileshwar, Kasaragod and Ramada Resort Kochi in Kochi are my top two. The wooden cottages of Kanan Beach Resort, with their eclectic interiors and glass doors that open out to the sound of the ocean, are beyond gorgeous. While, for a resort in a bustling city, no one can do better than the Ramada Resort Kochi. It is a sprawling property with all the amenities of a modern business hotel on the inside and quaint red roofed cottages in the local style on the outside. Here too, you wake up to a beautiful dawn thanks to the meandering pool – punctuated with little wooden bridges – that passes by most cottages.
I would also recommend Vistara by The Lakein Wayand,and The Leaf in Munnar. Though both are great looking properties set in stunning locales, it is the people here who win you over with their warmth and efficiency.
Homestays in Kerala aren’t your typical intimate one bedroom cozy houses, though there are those too for the budget conscious traveller. Here, where it is said the homestay culture first came to flourish, there are eco conscious bungalows on 400 acre coffee estates even, for those who want an authentic experience while not having to let go off their creature comforts.
For a list of Kerala Tourism approved Homestays: Click here.
To explore Munnar Homestays: Click here.
Houseboats
One of the bedrooms in a Lakes & Lagoons Houseboat in Alappuzha
Think a Kerala holiday and houseboats are the first thing that come to mind! But to actually spend an afternoon doing nothing on a houseboat, for once to disconnect and just be, make for some magical afternoons.
The houseboats of today, were originally ‘rice boats’ used to ferry farm produce from the water-locked villages along the inland canals, before the advent of roads and bridges that made it easy for the farmers to trade. Kettuvallams, as these traditional country crafts are locally known, go upto over 60 feet in length and come equipped with everything that a home would need – bedrooms, bathrooms, a kitchen, a dining and lounge area even.
To stay, at least a day, on a Houseboat is surely a not to be missed ‘Kerala Experience‘.
For a list of Kerala Tourism approved Houseboat Operators: Click here I stayed on a Lakes & Lagoons Houseboat.The houseboat itself was comfortable and clean and the freshly made food was served hot and delicious.
Ayurvedic Retreats
On the grounds of Kaddapurram Beach Resort & Ayurvedic Centre, Nattika Beach, Thrissur
Ayurveda, the Science of Life is an ancient Vedic philosophy and one of the oldest holistic healing systems in the world that works on bodily balance through the harmony of the mind, body and soul. And, Kerala is the one place where it has thrived over centuries and generations of Ashtavaidyas, even as mainstream medicine gained wide spread acceptance across the rest of the country. This alternative form of medicine has today evolved to become an everyday wellness system.
From therapeutic treatments to rejuvenation programmes, Ayurveda is easily accessible in Kerala and is offered across a variety of Ayurvedic Retreats that can go from a simple city based Ayurvedic Hospital to an upmarket secluded beach resort.
For a list of Kerala Tourism approved Ayurvedic Retreats: Click here
What are the Top Things To Do in Kerala?
Beach Hop
Marari Beach
With a six hundred kilometre coastline that stretches along almost the entire length of the State, Kerala is dotted with numerous golden beaches. From famous white sandy beaches to fishing hamlets, from sun kissed isolated beaches to coconut groves, from historic beaches to boatbuilding yards; every beach is distinctive and singular. You will be spoilt for choice with the Kerala Beaches.
Take a walk down the Kappad Beach in Kozhikode, where Vasco da Gama first landed over five hundred years ago or watch the Olive Ridley turtles come out to play from their nesting ground that is the Payyoli Beach, also in Kozhikode. Or just go from one popular beach to the next, from Kovalam to Varkala, from Marari to Fort Kochi.
Get Outdoors for Adventure
Rappelling in Wayanad
Wayand’s terrain calls you to get outdoors. Dominated by the Western Ghats, this wilderness world is accessible only by road and just getting there is an off-roading experience in itself. From rappelling to trekking through jungle trails that lead you on to neolithic caves there is much to explore here. Not to mention the wild life, valleys, waterfalls and islands that dot the landscape. We even tried our hand at bamboo rafting in a setting straight out of Jurassic World!
You can book your Wayanad Outdoor Adventure with Muddy Boots. They organised a day trip for us.
Indulge in Water Sports
Taking a break while Kayaking in Dharmadam, Kannur
With so many beaches in Kerala, that go from crowded to secluded in a heartbeat, there is no dearth of finding a beach or a water sport that appeals to you. We went Kayaking from the Dharamadam Island and rode a Quad Bike on Asia’s longest drive in beach. Both among the unspoilt and quieter beaches of North Kerala, in Kannur.
We also got to go on a speedboat at first light in Kumarakom and chanced upon local fishermen out on the waters with their first catch of the day.
Other water sports that one can indulge in, here, in different parts of Kerala, are canoeing, sailing, waterskiing, white water rafting and wind surfing. The best beaches for adventure are the Muzhappilangad, Varkala and Kovalam beaches.
Cruise on The Backwaters
On a houseboat in Alappuzha
Forty four rivers that drain into the Arabian Sea, join with thirty four meandering inland lakes that are networked by innumerable canals, to bring to Kerala, its nine hundred kilometres of emerald green waterways that are the backwaters.
An experience unique to the state, floating by in a traditional wooden country craft on the languid backwaters is like no other. Cruise past lively little villages sheltered in the swaying coconut trees and the golden green paddy fields; as you laze under the afternoon sun, sipping a lemonade, book in hand.
While the eight hour trip from Kollam to Alappuzha is the longest backwater cruise in Kerala and the most popular, the Valiyaparamba route from Kasaragod to Kannur is the less crowded alternative.
“Time is rather abstract in Fort Kochi”, proclaims the Kerala Tourism website and I couldn’t have described Fort Kochi better!
Artistic, quirky, colourful, that is Fort Kochi for you. It is here that you will find those iconic Chinese fishing nets – that have come to be synonymous with Kochi and Kerala itself – lined up against the setting sun. Steeped in history and culture, it was here that the illustrious explorer Vasco da Gama was originally buried. In the oldest European Church in the country. Need I say more?
The historic locales of Fort Kochi are also the main venue for the artists led Kochi-Muziris Beinnale.
Check out the Kochi-Muziris Biennale, the fourth edition of which is set to happen from 12th December 2018 to 29th March 2019.
Catch a Temple Festival or Stumble upon one!
Townspeople heading to a local Temple Festival in the village of Vechoor
From the grand festivals of major temples to the small ones of local village temples, ‘Temple Festivals of Kerala’ are a visual spectacle. They are an assault on your senses. It isn’t just about the majestic elephants, caparisoned and golden, or the riot of colours or the crowds and the chaos. It is, maybe, a strange alchemy. Of religious fervour and childlike amazement at the spectacular show that is put on annually, in every corner of the state. Whatever it is, you get carried away and it is an experience like no other.
In Kerala there are both kinds of temple festivals, with and with out elephants. I have witnessed both.
NOTE: There has been, a now long drawn debate on how ethical it is to have elephants in a temple festival – whether they are treated well, if they are subjected to inhumane control. It is true, that, they are chained. But, it is also true, that every child in Kerala hero worships his favourite elephant, knows all their names and eagerly waits to cheer for his favourite to be the star of the upcoming Pooram.
I love elephants, but I also respect tradition. I am sorry, but, this is still an unresolved conflict in my head. If you have any insights on this with enough facts to back them, please do let me know in the comments at the end of this post. Any healthy discussion towards understanding the issue better is wholeheartedly welcome.
Delight in The Classical Performing Arts
Archa, a local dancer performing Mohiniyattam in Kumarakom
Kerala is home to some of the oldest classical arts. From dance dramas and temple rituals that are counted amongst UNESCO’s Intangible Heritage of Humanity to ritualistic folk and intense martial arts even. Elaborate costumes, painted masks, vivid facial makeup that add to the fierce expressiveness of the performers and graceful movements characterise almost all of these performing arts.
So, when in Kerala, enjoying a classical art performance – be it the popular Kathakali and Mohiniyattam or the lesser known Kalaripayattu or Theyyam – is yet another ‘Kerala Experience’ not to be missed.
Mohiniyattam, the more feminine of the two traditional dance forms of Kerala, traces its origins back to Mohini, the mythical enchantress who was none other than the Lord Vishnu come to vanquish the demon Bhasmasura in a dance off.
Interestingly, it is also in Kerala that the son of Lords Shiva and Vishnu (as Mohini), Ayappan is revered and the famous Sabarimala Temple – that draws one of the world’s largest annual pilgrimages – dedicated to him is located. Nestled deep in the hills of the Periyar Tiger Reserve.
Home to the ancient Vedic medicine of Ayurveda, Kerala is the one place in the world that you cannot miss out on experiencing Ayurveda as a wellness programme at the very least, if not as a curative medical treatment.
From a simple foot massage to the famous Shirodhara, it is easy here, to find a restorative Ayurvedic experience that fits your needs.
North Kerala Vs South Kerala
North Kerala, from the Malabar Coast to Kozhikode is a pristine stretch of virgin beaches untouched by tourism. This region recently made it to Lonely Planet’s list of Top 10 Travel Destinations in Asia and with a new International Airport all set to open its doors in Kannur, there couldn’t be a better time to explore North Kerala, before it quickly transforms from offbeat to mainstream. Besides the bigger cities of Kozhikode and Thrissur and the more widely known Wayanad and Bekal; there are Kannur and Kasaragod. North Kerala is where all the action is, from temple festivals and ritualistic performances to water sports, there is much to see and do.
While all the offbeat destinations are in North Kerala, if you do not want to miss out on the popular tourist circuit, then South Kerala it is. Alappuzha, Munnar, Kumarakom, Kovalam, Varkala, all the beaches, backwaters and hill stations are in the south.
So the distinction is clear and travellers often decide their itinerary based on this. Usually making two trips to Kerala to explore both its touristy side and the offbeat.
Suggested Itinerary for 2 Weeks in Kerala
This was the itinerary for our 15 Day Road Trip aboard The Kerala Blog Express Season 5. Though some of the popular tourist destinations are not included in this itinerary, we did manage to cover the entire length of the state and also explored both North and South Kerala.
Day 1: Fly into Thiruvananthapuram | Explore ? Drive to Kovalam
Drive Time: 40 minutes. Kovalam is 20 kilometres from Thiruvananthapuram.
Kuthiramalika Palace in Thiruvananthapuram
Kuthiramalika Palace in Thiruvananthapuram was the first stop on our two week road trip across Kerala. It sure set the tone as to what to expect along the way, accompanying us as our bus traversed over one thousand six hundred kilometres – beautiful redbrick houses hidden in verdant banana trees and swaying coconut palms.
Explore, See, Do in Thiruvananthapuram
Kuthiramalika Palace
Located just outside the Ananta Padmanabha Swamy Temple, the Kuthiramalika Palace or the Horse Palace, was built by Maharaja Swathi Thirunal Balarama Varma, the Maharaja of Travancore in the traditional architectural style of Travancore. It is infact the exquisite wooden carvings of the horses on the facade that give this dark wood palace its name.
Anantha Padmanabha Swamy Temple
A Divya Desam, the Anantha Padmanabha Swamy Temple is one of the hundred and eight principal centres of worship dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Unlike other temples in Kerala, this is built in the Dravidian style of architecture, with a towering gopuram that is the signature feature of a typical South Indian temple. But, what is distinctive about this temple is that the presiding deity, Padmanabha Swamy, is manifest in the Anantha Sayanam Posture, meaning, that the Lord Vishnu is reclining on the serpent Anantha in yoga-nidra or eternal sleep.
The Anantha Padmanabha Swamy Temple suddenly shot into limelight when under the orders of the Supreme Court of India, five of its six secret chambers were opened in 2011 and the temple’s untold riches were documented in mainstream media.
Did you know?
Thiruvananthapuram literally means town of the divine Anantha.
Yes, home to Anantha, the very snake on who resides Padmanabha Swamy, Lord of the richest temple in India, the Anantha Padmanabha Swamy Temple.
Explore, See, Do in Kovalam
Glistening waves and darkening shadows, Kovalam Beach
Kovalam Beach
Sunsets at Kerala’s most popular beach fringed with swaying coconut palms are a glorious riot of colours. And, there are three beaches – separated by rocky outcrops on the main beach of Kovalam – to choose from; Lighthouse Beach, Eve’s or Howah Beach and Ashok Beach.
Day 2: Drive to Kollam ? Take a Houseboat to Alappuzha
Drive Time: 1 Hour 20 Minutes. Kollam is 65 kilometres from Thiruvananthapuram.
The emerald green backwaters of Alappuzha
Explore, See, Do in Alappuzha
Life on a Houseboat
We spent an afternoon and a night on a houseboat going from Kollam to Alappuzha. A magical afternoon of gliding on the briny backwaters watching the villages go by, as they stirred to life, with villagers coming out to do their daily chores by the water in the fading afternoon light.
Pit Stop: Kollam
A view of the Kollam Beach with the play area opposite
After a traditional Kerala breakfast of Ada (rice parcels of coconut and jaggery steamed and served in banana leaves) on the houseboat, we drove to one of the villages by the banks of the Kumarakom Backwaters.
Experience Village Life at Kumarakom
The Kerala government has partnered with local bodies in the popular tourist regions of Kerala, to promote tourism responsibly and minimise the negative economic, environment and social impact of tourism. By participating in this Responsible Tourism Initiative, locals benefit from giving visiting tourists an authentic experience of understanding the daily lives and livelihood of the villagers.
To book your own ‘Village Life Experience at Kumarakom’: Click here.
Pit Stop: Marari Beach
Drive Time: 25 Minutes. Marari Beach is 15 kilometres from Alappuzha.
NOTE: We did not stay in Marari this day, but drove to CGH Earth Marari Beach Resort for Dinner from Fort Kochi on the last day. It is a beautiful property, the food is delicious and the service is just the right amount of helpful and friendly.
Overnight in Kumarakom **
Day 4: Drive to Muziris | Explore ? Drive to Kochi
Drive Time: 2 Hours. Muziris is 80 kilometres from Kumarakom Drive Time: 1 Hour. Kochi is 40 kilometres from Muziris.
Inside the Paravur Synagogue, Muziris
Explore, See, Do in Muziris
Paliam Kovilakam (Muziris Palace)
The Muziris Palace, originally the home of Paliathachans, Prime Ministers to the Kings of Kochi, became a significant part of history when a palliathachan hid his King here, during a time when the royal household was under threat from the Portuguese. Today, it is a history museum chronicling those times and events. With its elaborately carved wooden staircases in the traditional Dutch style and the red tiled roof of a typical Kerala house, the Paliam Kovilakam is a beautiful building hidden in the leafy walkways of Chendamangalam in Muziris.
Paravur Synagogue (Jewish Synagogue)
Popularly known as the Jewish Synagogue, the Paravur Synagogue though no longer an active place of worship has been converted to a Kerala Jews History Museum that is open to public during the day. While the present day structure was built only four hundred year ago, it is believed that there was an older synagogue in its place, dated to be from the 12th century, on the ruins of which this was built.
To plan your visit to the Muziris Heritage Project: Click here.
Overnight in Kochi**
Day 5 & 6: Drive to Munnar | Stay & Explore
Drive Time: 3 Hours 15 Minutes. Munnar is 130 kilometres from Kochi.
Explore, See, Do in Munnar
The Tea Plantations of Munnar
Tea Plantations & Tea Pickers
Lose yourself in the manicured hedges of the resplendent tea gardens. Meet the tea pickers, the smiling ladies with the delicate fingers.
Lockhart Tea Factory Tour
The only working tea factory in Munnar open to public, the Lockhart Tea Factory offer guided tours that take you through the hundred and sixty year old factory to watch and understand first hand how tea is processed.
You can book your day tour in Munnar with Route 49 Adventures. They organised the plantation and factory tour for us.
Munnar Market
Walk around the charming hill station, shop for home made chocolates. Chat with the locals, take back souvenirs and travel stories.
Drive Time: 3 Hours 45 Minutes. Thrissur is 160 kilometres from Munnar.
Explore, See, Do in Thrissur
Thrissur Pooram
Thrissur Pooram
Tracing its origins to as far back as over two hundred years ago, the Thrissur Pooram which is Kerala’s biggest and most prominent festival brings together ten local temples at the Vadakkunnathan Temple in the Malayalam month of Medam. All the deities arrive on elephant backs at the temple premises for stunning celebration that goes through the night.
Day 8: Explore Thrissur ? Drive to Kozhikode (via Nattika Beach)
Drive Time:2 Hours 45 Minutes. Kozhikode is 120 kilometres from Thrissur.
Inside the Vaidyaratnam Ayurveda Museum, Thrissur
Explore, See, Do in Thrissur
On our way out of Thrissur, the day after the Thrissur Pooram, we made a quick stop at this museum housed in a beautiful two storeyed traditional Kerala house.
Vaidyaratnam Ayurveda Museum
For those interested in knowing the five thousand year old legacy of Ayurveda The Vaidyaratnam Ayurveda Museum in Thrissur has interesting displays and presentations.
Pit Stop: Nattika Beach Drive Time: 40 Minutes. Nattika Beach is 25 kilometres from Thrissur.
Lazy afternoons on Nattika Beach, Thrissur
A little known fishing hamlet, Nattika Beach found itself on the tourist map of Kerala after being the location for a hit Malayalam Movie.
(Malayalam being the regional language spoken in the state.)
Day 9: Explore Kozhikode ? Drive to Wayanad (via Beypore)
Drive Time: 2 Hours. Wayanad is 85 kilometres from Kozhikode.
Murals depicting scenes from the book, Oru Theruvinte Katha in SM Street
Explore, See, Do in Kozhikode
CVN Kalari
Kalaripayattu, the fourth century martial art that is considered to be the fore runner to Kung Fu, is probably more akin to ballet, than just a form of self-defense, thanks to the performer’s graceful movements and intense facial expressions. But this classical Kerala art too is definitely worth a watch. And, probably even worth training in, for those wanting to achieve a sound mind in a sound body.
We were witness to a showcase match of Kalaripayattu at the CVN Kalari Training Centre.
SM Street + Parsi Temple
Sweet Meat Street or SM Street in short was once the busiest of food streets where the roads used to be lined with stalls of halwa (sweet meat for the British, who gave this street its name). It still is one of the busiest streets in Kozhikode owing to the plethora of the shop selling everything from boho clothes to sliver trinkets.
Minus the sweetmeat stalls, today, the most interesting features of SM Street are the delightful old Parsi temple hidden behind a nondescript gate and unruly foliage and the statue at its entrance. The statue is of SK Pottekkatt, who wrote the award winning Malayalam book, Oru Theruvinte Katha. The 1960 novel talks of life on the streets and is set in this very SM Street. Murals depicting scenes from the story line the cobbled pathways leading you into the celebrated SM Street.
Pit Stop: Beypore
Drive Time: 20 Minutes. Beypore is 10 kilometres from Kozhikode.
An uru in the making, Beypore
Go inside a Uru in Beypore and see master craftsmen at work, bringing to life this striking handcrafted teak wood trading vessel that traces its origins back to the Arabian Dhow.
Overnight in Wayanad**
Day 10: Explore Wayanad
Explore, See, Do in Wayanad
Waking up in the forests of Wayanad
Edakkal Caves
The very first pre historic drawings in India were discovered here in Eddakal. A kilometres trek takes you to the caves, where, distinct petroglyphs are found engraved into the cave walls.
Thovarimala Ezhuthapara Caves + Rappelling
Five kilometres from Edakkal, on Thovarimala, in yet another rock shelter, engravings probably dating back to 1000BC were discovered. Only recently. So, this area is yet to receive any kind of formal protection and/or conservation efforts. Which also means the Ezhuthapara Caves are relatively unknown.
This is where we hiked to, instead of going to the Eddakal Caves. You will not come across anyone else on this hike across plantations, grassy meadows and plateaus, even as you descend sharply to the cave.
We also did some Rappelling along the way, in Thovarimala itself.
Bamboo Rafting
Float along the River Vythiri, on a bamboo raft. Bird watch as you glide through a dense forest of green and you might just spot the famed Malabar Grey Hornbill, the most recognisable bird endemic to the Western Ghats. Once you reach mid river you can even try your hand at poling the raft forward. That, is what I did.
Drive Time: 3 Hours. Kannur is 120 kilometres from Wayanad.
Shimmery sunsets in Kannur
Pit Stop: Sargaalaya Arts & Crafts Village, Kozhikode
Drive Time: 3 Hours. Sargaalaya is 95 kilometres from Wayanad.
1 Hour 20 Minutes. Sargaalaya is 42 kilometres from Kozhikode.
Local artisans handcrafting bamboo chairs in the Sargaalaya Arts & Crafts Village
The Sargaalaya Arts & Crafts Village in Kozhikode brings together artisans from across Kerala under one roof. Here you can shop for traditional Kerala handicrafts.
NOTE: The Sargaalaya Arts & Crafts Villages on the route to Kannur from Wayanad is quite a detour. I wouldn’t recommend including this in the itinerary on this day. Visit the crafts village when in Kozhikode.
Overnight in Kannur **
Day 12: Explore Kannur ? Drive to Kasaragod
Drive Time: 2 Hours. Kasargod is 90 kilometres from Kannur.
Asia’s longest & Kerala’s only drive-in beach, Muzhappilangad Beach, Kannur
Explore, See, Do in Kannur
Kayaking at Dharmadam Island
Hemmed in by the Arabian Sea on one side and by the Anjarakandy river on the other three sides, Dharmadam Island is a great place to go kayaking. As you take the kayak into the waters you are hit by waves coming in from the sea, but once you cross the sand bars and the waves and reach the river, kayaking actually becomes a peaceful experience.
Kayaking here was one of my top Kerala Experiences. To kayak for over three hours, to chance upon a mangrove nest of bats and to even fall into the sea while pulling our kayak out of a sandbar, all of this make some great memories for a non swimmer like me!
Quad Biking at Muzhappilangad Beach
A four kilometre stretch of inviting white sand calls out to you when you reach Asia’s longest drive-in beach. Zooming along the water, uninterrupted, on a quad bike..well thats something. ?
And to come back to a shack fringed with coconut trees and cool down with water from fresh cut coconuts, is the perfect conclusion to a well ‘lived’ morning.
Payyambalam Beach
A local favourite, Payyambalam Beach is known for its laterite cliffs, expansive gardens and the sculptures there.
There is also the #KannurEye for the Instagram-mers on the beach.
St. Angelo’s Fort
This sea front fort constructed by the first Portuguese Viceroy of India, offers delightful harbour views. The chapel, remnants of a secret tunnel out to the sea and the waves crashing into the rocky edge of the fort are some of its interesting features.
Drive Time: 10 Hours. Kochi is 370 kilometres from Kasaragod.
* Fine tune the itinerary instead of adding an extra day. (We took a night train instead.)
Muthappan Theyyam at a village temple in Kasaragod
Explore, See, Do in Kasaragod
Cruise on the Valiyaparamba Backwaters
North Kerala’s answer to the South’s celebrated Alappuzha Backwaters, the Valiyaparamba Backwaters is a scenic setting too, to cruise on the backwaters of Kerala. Verdant islands of tall coconut trees, tranquil green waterways, luxurious houseboats, all make for a more offbeat houseboat experience here.
You can book your houseboat for a cruise on the Valiyaparamba Backwaters with The Lotus.
Witness Muthappan Theyyam
One of the oldest ritualistic forms of worship in Kerala, Theyyam is primarily performed in the village temples of North Kerala, particularly in the Kasargod and Kannur regions. The dance of Theyyam can take on many forms, there are as many as four hundred. What we were witness to is the Muthappan Theyyam, where the dance was an invocation of Muthappan, a popular local god.
Pit Stop: Bekal Fort Drive Time: 20 Minutes. Bekal Fort is 17 kilometres from Kasaragod.
Beach views from Bekal Fort
Overnight on The Malabar Express to Ernakulam.
Day 14: Explore Kochi
Chinese fishing nets of Fort Kochi against the setting sun
Explore, See, Do in Kochi
Shop at Broadway
One of the oldest shopping streets in Kochi, they say there isn’t anything you cannot find here at Broadway. This bustling two kilometre stretch of car free shopping alley has been around for over a century.
Bolgatty Island |Sunset Cruise from Bolgatty Palace
The Bolgatty Palace on this island is the perfect spot to spend an afternoon and catch the sunset cruise out towards the harbour mouth and Fort Kochi, like we did. This elegant dark wood palace with its painted ceilings and Roman columns is the oldest Dutch Palace outside Holland.
Ride the Kochi Metro
We took a short ride on the Kochi Metro. What catches your eye though on this whole journey are the stations, each of which is done up in a theme relevant to the local culture. So if it is the wildlife of Kerala in one, then there are murals of the state’s classical performing arts in the next. It is the first metro in the country to extensively use solar panels and also the first Government agency to officially employ transgenders.
Drive Time: 15 Minutes. Fort Kochi is 7 kilometres from Kochi.
St Francis Church in Fort Kochi where Vasco da Game was originally buried
Explore, See, Do in Fort Kochi
Jew Street
A personal favourite for great street finds (well, I found a whole lot of jewellery with elephants!), Jew Street is a great place to hunt for antiques and quaint little curios for your home.
Mattancherry Palace
Built by the Portuguese in 1555 for the King of Kochi, Raja Veera Kerala Varma as a gesture of good will, the Mattancherry Palace, today, serves as a portrait museum. Here you will find carefully preserved and displayed coronation robes of the erstwhile Maharajas of Kochi, their portraits, palanquins, ornate wooden cradles et al. But the most striking feature of the Mattancherry Palace are the exquisitely vivid murals that tell the story of the Ramayana and more in artistic detail.
St Francis Church
Vasco Da Gama rested here for fourteen years before his remains were returned to Portugal. You can see his gravestone towards the southern wall, as you sit down by the aisle inside the church. And yes, the St. Francis Church was built by the Portuguese friars over five hundred years ago making this India’s oldest European church.
Kerala Blog Express ended here and I flew out of Kochi the next morning.
* To fine tune the itinerary a little, I would suggest skipping Sargaalaya Arts & Crafts Village on Day 11, getting to Kannur early and spending the day there. Later, using this extra day to drive back to Kochi from Kasargod.
** In certain places I haven’t mentioned where to stay for the day. This is because I would not recommend those particular hotels – that I had stayed at – to my readers. Staying there was definitely not a pleasurable or a comfortable experience.
Planning your Kerala Itinerary & have some questions?
Feel free to let me know in the comments below and I will get back.
Modern yet with a personality that is all old school elegance, The Grand Hyatt Kochi Bolgatty truly lives up to the Grand Hyatt’s motto of #livegrand.
Classy and understated, Grand Hyatt’s newest luxury hotel on the Bolgatty Island in Kerala’s port city of Kochi is set to open its doors on the 29th of this month.
Here is an exclusive sneak peek
The Presidential Suite & Others
Swanky.
Straight out of Gossip Girl, I could imagine living here in this super sumptuous condo style Presidential Suite while my penthouse in the city was being redone for the 100th time !!
This mini home that comes at a price tag of roughly a lakh of Indian rupees a night, definitely made for one of the most fun property tours I have been on.
There are four waterfront villas too that sit serenely away from the main building.
The standard rooms too are done up tastefully and offer beautiful panoramic views of the city and its backwaters. Thoughtfully designed furniture like the table that does double duty as a work desk and for in-room dining, only adds to the snugness.
The Colony Club & Its Wall of Whisky
The club is atmospheric and inviting. What with its dark wood panelling and gold trimmings, the plush velvet cushions and travel inspired vintage decor set against the backdrop of the tranquil Vembanad Lake.
The pièce de résistance of this old world gentleman’s club though is the Whisky Wall. Here is where members can store their whisky bottles for the future, to be reopened only for them.
I only rue not getting to watch the sunset from the rooftop sit out while sipping ona tall glass of super cold ice tea.
Food, Coffee & The Restaurants
Thai Soul
Hands down the best Thai Street Food I have ever had. Having been a vegetarian all my life I usually find it difficult to eat Thai Cuisine because of the lingering smell of sea food that literally kills my appetite. But here the vegetarian fare is so clean and delicious that not once was I uncomfortable or unsure about trying something new.
From the tangy raw papaya salad to the stir fried spicy noodle, the food was just the right amount of spicy and delectable with all the flavours distinctly enjoyable.
Also having the first taste of mango this season might have sweetened the experience just a little bit! ?
Malabar Cafe
That pretty blue ceramic serve ware. *sigh*
But yes the coffee was good too.
Clubhouse Grill
I Did not really get to try out anything at the Club House Grill, but from what we had elsewhere in the Hotel, I can vouch for it.
Ammapalli Temple. Long Long ago, before Lord Rama met Hanuman during the course of events set out in the Ramayana…Well, thats the time that the few Kondanda Rama Temples that there are, hark back to.
Five kilometres from the Shamshabad Bus Station is a quiet little village called Ammapalli. In this quite forgotten leafy corner of the city outskirts is a centuries old temple that has long been popular with movie makers and has yet eluded mainstream popularity.
The road leading to Ammapalli Temple
Believe it or not but over four hundred Telugu movies have been shot here! & a few Hindi and Tamil movies too. For there is a sentiment among the Tollywood fraternity that a movie with even one scene shot here at this temple, will surely have a successful run at the box office and for a hundred days at the least.
Did you know? This temple was extensively featured in the 2001 blockbuster Murari, the very same movie that launched actor Mahesh Babu’s career towards superstardom. The central theme of the movie revolves around an ancient temple and its powerful presiding goddess. Little surprise there then that this Seeta Ramachandra Swamy Temple in Ammapalli makes frequent appearances right from the opening credits to the very climax.
Locally known as the Ammapalli Temple, this is the Sri Seeta Ramachandra Swamy Temple in Ammapalli,Shamshabad. Spread over two hundred and fifty acres, it was built sometime in the 11th Century by the Eastern Chalukyas. Like most of the prominent temples dedicated to Lord Rama in our country, this thousand year old temple too marks the spot where he once stopped to rest during his journey in the historic-mythical Dandkaaranyam.
Tree lined roads, manicured lawns and clearly sectioned off sandy areas lead you from the archway to the wide parking ground right outside the main temple. Along the way there are two smaller temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and Hanuman, a couple of mandapams and abandoned looking structures and a beautiful step-well hidden in a grove of coconut trees.
If you love discovering beauty in little details, then this step-well is where you should start your exploration of the temple from. Corridors that start off in the Hindu style of pillared mandapams transition into Islamic arches as they go around enclosing the step-well. This was once the koneru where the Brahmostavams were held and people of all faiths would watch from these very corridors the on going festivities.
Step Well on the grounds of the temple
Sri Rama Navami is celebrated in a big way here and the Seetarama Kalyanam is attended by thousands of people annually. As you walk along the grounds, it becomes evident that the Kalyanam has been but an age old tradition of the temple. For most of the structures on the grounds outside the main temple complex are built to serve but this one purpose. From the two storeyed kalyana mandapam to the edurukolla mandapam and even the Nagaar Khana, were the musicians would be seated to play the wedding tunes, they are all laid out for this specific purpose.
Set against these structures is the main temple complex entered through a Gali Gopuram of ninety feet. Like every other aspect of this temple, the architecture of this too is strikingly unique with its colourful Seshashayee Vishnu carved into an otherwise drab brown tower. Then there is the bright white prahari or the boundary wall, which doubles up as a two storeyed corridor with benches on the upper level built into it. To serve as yet another viewing gallery undoubtedly.
For all its splendour though, what stands out the most about the Amapalli temple are the ekashila (single stone) idols and the story behind them. These are doubly unique in the fact that, firstly, this style of carving the deity with the surrounding makaram toranam from a single stone was prevalent only for a brief period of time in history making them rare and invaluable today. Secondly, they date back to a time when Lord Rama hadn’t yet met Hanuman, making this a Kodanda Rama temple, where Lord Rama is depicted devoid of a bow and a Hanuman next to him.
And adding to the intrigue is the Abhaya Anjaneya sculpted into the dwaja stambham (pillar) opposite the inner sanctum. On command from Lord Rama, he, Hanuman is said to fulfil the wishes of those devotees who seek it there and this is why when you go here to pray do not block the view between them!
Route: Take the PVNR Expressway from the city. Around 8 kilometres before the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, take the right adjoining the Shamshabad Bus Station. Another 5 kilometres on this straight road and you will find an archway on your left, leading to the Sri Seeta Rama Chandra Swamy Temple . Don’t Miss: Every month on the day that falls under Lord Rama’s birth star, Punarvasu, a Seeta Rama Kalyanam is held here in the morning. Followed by a Pallaki Seva and lunch.
Legends surround Sri Kalahasti, the temple town near South India’s most popular pilgrimage centre, Tirupati. Home to the ancient Shiva temple, the Sri Kalahasteeswara Temple, this town has been the centre of many legends, stories and folk lore.
But it isn’t as widely known that this town in Andhra Pradesh’s Chittoor district also boasts of something that is in fact more renowned than the temple itself. Kalamkari.
Literally meaning craftsmanship of the pen, Kalamkari refers to the hand painted cotton fabric that is counted amongst one of the most beautiful traditional Indian art forms.
The Sri Kalahasteeswara Temple was originally built in the 5th century by the Pallavas under the shadow of a hill by the banks of the River Swarnamukhi. This was later extended by the Cholas in the 11th and 12th centuries. But it was in the 16th century, under Sri Krishnadeva Raya that it was most celebrated. And from then on, it hasn’t been just a mythical place of worship but the fountainhead for art and culture.
Vilasini Natyam, which is the traditional temple dance form, also originated here.
& what started out back then as a hand painted backdrop for the deities in the temple is what has today evolved to become one of the most appreciated fabric there is, purely for its artistic value.
That there is the story of Kalamkari.
But, there is more. For there is a variant, a different school of Kalamkari art that flourished under the Mughals and Qutb Shahis of Golconda. Here the fabric is block printed rather than hand painted and the motifs are more Persian than religious. This form of Kalamkari is produced in the town Machilipatnam, yet another town in Andhra Pradesh where flowing water is readily available. For whatever be the art form, it almost always draws inspiration from the society of the time, the geography of the land and availability of indigenous raw materials. And flowing water is an essential to the process of creating the Kalamkari textile.
Before the actual process of art begins, the cotton fabric has to be prepped for drawing by washing it in water and soaking it in milk. A master artist then draws the design freehand in bold black strokes using a charcoal pencil.
The cloth is then soaked once again, this time in boiling water before colours are filled in by the artisans using a bamboo kalam (pen).
The colours are always natural and made from ingredients like indigo and myrobalan fruit.
From sarees and dupattas to bed linen, this hand painted cotton fabric is considered hip and not just in the art circles. There is a huge demand for it today not just in India but internationally as well. Which is probably why now the Kalamkari motifs have grown to be so ubiquitous that you see them everywhere from bags to utility trays even.
Explorers Guide
Distance from Chennai: 116 Kilometres Distance from Tirupati: 36 Kilometres Trip Duration: One Day Getting There: Less than an hours drive from Tirupati, this trip can be a detour on your journey there. One can also drive down from Chennai, shop and get back, all in a day.
The temple town of Alampur in the Mahbubnagar district of Telangana is renowned for its Ashtadasa Shakti Peetham, the Jogulamba Temple.
But there is more to this sleepy little town that is only a few hours from Hyderabad. It is believed to be the Western gateway to Srisailam, one of the important pilgrimage centres for Shaivites (Shiva believers) in the country.
Locals say that there are so many Shiva Lingams everywhere, in and around Alampur only waiting to be found that this little town is known as Dakshina Kasi, implying it is South India’s very own Benaras/Varanasi/Kasi, the abode of Lord Shiva and the Hindus’ City of Moksh (salvation).
Navabramha Temple Complex & Jogulamba
Nine for Navabramhas, nine forms of Lord Shiva.
Legend has it that a 6th century saint, Rasa Siddha had created a tantric Siddha Rasarnavam here at the Navabramha temples, built by the then Chalukya king, Pulakesi II. Using which, he could create gold out of mercury just by adding a few herbs. It is after this tool of alchemy – religious mysticism, that the nine deities here are named.
It is in this Navabramha Temple Complex, that the Jogulamba Temple is situated. One of the eighteen major Shakti Peethams, as listed by Adi Shankaracharya.
Here the goddess takes her Roudra Roopam or the form of fury. Which is why there is a moat around the main shrine, to cool the atmosphere and make it easier for us mere mortals to pray to this ‘Mother of Yogis’, they say.
So, both the principal deities of this temple come power packed with legends and beliefs! It is little wonder then that Alampur is a popular destination for a lot of Hindu pilgrims in Telangana.
But what is different here is that, this temple complex stands a stoic witness to a lot of mankind’s history.
For within its original walls, amidst all the temples, sits a dargah (grave/shrine of a religious figure or saint).
Speaking volumes of a time when not just this temple was invaded by intolerant rulers. The Bahamani sultans of the 14th century, in this case.
Sangameswara Temple
Every temple in this town seems to some how signify the importance of the holy confluence of the rivers Krishna and Tungabadhra. To begin with, Alampur itself gets the monicker ‘Navabramha Theertham’ from this. the most prominent one, the Navabramha Temple Complex built on the banks of Tungabadhra in the 7th century, together with the word ‘theertham’ meaning holy water give this town the name . Yet another temple in Alampur hinting at the holy confluence or Sangam is the Sangameswara Temple.
Did you know? The Sangameswara Temple was moved stone for stone from the banks of the river to where it is now, during the construction of the Srisailam Dam in the 1970s.
This temple comes next only in terms of popularity for it is just as beautiful as the first if not even more striking in its stoic solitude. This only leaves us to wonder just how important were these rivers once, spiritually!
Papanasi Group of Temples
Save the best for the last and use Google Maps to take you to the Papanasi Group of Temples next. Tucked away, just around the corner from the main town of Alampur, is this cluster of 24 temples, stunningly elegant in their simple design.
Majority of these shrines are dedicated to Lord Shiva – yet again – housing Lingams in numerous forms.
Explorers Guide
Distance from Hyderabad: 215 kilometres
Trip Duration: Full Day
Route: Alampur is a three hour drive along the Hyderabad-Bangalore Highway. One can either go via the Outer Ring Road or the Airport. To save on time, plan your day trip so that you are not stuck in the city traffic during peak hours. Tourist Info: The Jogulamba Temple in Alampur is open from 7 am to 5:30 pm, and is closed for an hour during the day between 1pm to 2pm. It is advisable, though not mandatory, for women to dress in traditional Indian clothes like a salwar kameez or a saree. Remember: The Jogulamba temple closes early, so make sure to visit here first. It is also customary to take along a saree and bangles as an offering to the Mother Goddess.
The country’s first planned city, Jaipur earned the moniker Pink City when Maharaja Ram Singh painted the entire city pink in honour of the Prince of Wales’s visit to India in 1876, for the colour pink symbolised hospitality.
One corner of India’s golden triangle, Delhi – Agra – Jaipur, Rajasthan’s capital is an enchanting city, bustling with modernity and yet steeped in tradition and history, that you feel it in the very air you breathe.
Here is a lowdown on how to spend 24 hours in Pink City, the old city of Jaipur.
Breakfast @ LMB
Start your day like a local! Dig into the hot, savoury Pyaaz Kachoris and Jalebi at the iconic Lakshmi Mishthan Bhandar, lovingly called LMB, while you wait for the “World Famous Paneer Ghevar” to be packed for you to take back home.
This vegetarian restaurant in the old part of Jaipur, the Pink City as it is known, has been going strong since 1954.
& If you are not up to breakfast then the Rajasthani Thali is surely a must try. For when you are in Jaipur, you cannot not have the ghee laden Daal Baati Churma atleast once.
Hawa Mahal + Johari Bazaar
Hawa Mahal is a paradox. It is at once Jaipur’s – or even Rajasthan’s – most iconic monument and it is also probably its most underrated. For everyone’s visit to this beauty in pink begins and ends with a picture outside it. But you really enjoy it and begin to appreciate its name, Hawa Mahal, the Palace of Winds only once you are on the inside.
Johari Bazaar, or jewellers bazaar is Jaipur’s most popular shopping street. From silver trinkets to exquisite jewellery set in kundans, precious gems and diamonds, it truly is an experience, even if it is just to take a look at designs that hark back to a regal era.
The erstwhile palace of the celebrated beauty, Maharani Gayatri Devi, queen of Jaipur, the Rambagh Palace is everything that India is associated with. A palace of marble elephants, Mughal gardens, hand-carved marble jalis (latticework), sandstone balustrades and chattris.
City Palace + Jantar Mantar
The City Palace and the Jantar Mantar, both in the old walled city (Pink City) of Jaipur, located one opposite the other were built by the founder of Jaipur, Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II.
The city palace is a striking complex of colours, doors and paintings on the wall. Within the palace are the Mubarak Mahal or the erstwhile palace of reception which is now the Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II Museum showcasing unique royal costumes with the traditional Sanganeri prints and folk embroidery. A section of the palace is still home to the last ruling royal family, while another section houses a restaurant, only lately opened.
Jantar Mantar a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the largest of the five astronomical observatories built by the Maharaja. A beautiful garden that houses sixteen intricate and extensive geometric devices built in brick and mortar were designed to measure time, track celestial bodies, observe the orbits of the planets.
& Even one dedicated to the twelve zodiac signs.
Dinner & Stay @ Royal Heritage Haveli
The Royal Heritage Haveli has to be my favourite-st hotel ever and I will probably go back to Jaipur just to stay here again. Still owned by Maharaja Jai Singh of Jaipur, this 18th century hunting lodge is today a quiet boutique hotel that sure is a ‘tranquil haven of space and luxury to the discerning few’ as they like to call it themselves.
& a candle light dinner under the sprawling tree in the courtyard is just the right bit of romantic.
Explorers Guide
Nearby Places of Interest
Amer Fort + Panna Meena ka Kund + Anokhi Museum of Hand Printing
The stunning Amer Fort, sitting atop a hillock and reached by a road traversed not just by your everyday vehicles but also by hundreds of elephants (if that’s your style) is Jaipur’s star attraction.
Along the road up to Amer Fort, stop by at the Panna Meena ka Kund, a small but beautiful eight storeyed step well, complete with the quintessential Rajasthani chhatris at its four corners.
Set up to showcase and sensitise visitors to art of traditional hand block printing on fabrics, the Anokhi Museum of Hand Printing housed in a restored haveli under the shadow of the Amer Fort has been making it to the must-visit list of the discerning traveller interested in understanding the artisanal heritage of a place.
I had shot this years ago on a small Sony Cybershot, while on a holiday there with my parents.
Nahargarh Fort
The Nahargarh Fort is famous for its sunset views of the city and the two kilometre trek to the top along with the restaurants here are quite the favourite with locals, come an evening.
Getting Around
Uber is the most convenient way of getting around the city. Book it on Uber Hire and you can get around in comfort and still not burn a hole in your pocket.
Think Rajasthan and immediately pops into your head a picture of undulating waves of sand shimmering golden in the sun and a row of women all but hidden in their bright twirling lehengas and odhanis, walking away with pots of water on their head as thick silver anklets catch the sun on a hot windy afternoon.
But, you couldn’t be more wrong with Udaipur. Touted to be India’s most romantic city, it sits hidden between lush green hills endlessly stretching away in every direction.
To get a real feel of Udaipur though and its old world charm, a heritage walk along the winding thoroughfares of its walled city is what you need.
Choc-a-bloc with beautiful marble palaces, ancient temples, bright colourful havelis with facades of intricate jharokas, there is a temple at every turn and every house along the way has walls adorned with frescos in the miniature painting style of the region.
Udaipur’s old city is divided into sections by huge ornate gates along these erstwhile rampart walls that are locally known as pols. Like Hathi Pol or Elephant Gate which leads you from the main street, on to the grandiose City Palace. There are boards everywhere directing you to the next point of interest on the walk, be it a ghat, a haveli, a palace or even a museum.
Of these, the Gangaur Ghat with its imposing gateway and stunning Jagdish Mandir, made entirely in white marble are the most striking. The city palace is too, in its flamboyance.
Bhattiyani Chouhatta
If one follows the route charted by the Udaipur Nagar Nigam, the city’s municipal council, then Bhattiyani Chouhatta is the starting point. An area within the walled city, the original fortified city from 450 years ago.
Here is where most of the havelis, temples and points of interest along this heritage walk are. Billboards all across the dusty crooked lanes in the old city announce backpacker friendly budget hotels, yoga and Indian cooking classes and rooftop cafes that proclaim views of the famously beautiful Lake Pichola.
Lake Pichola
Everything Udaipur, is in and around this lake, the Lake Pichola. The Aravallis, the gardens, palaces, havelis and temples.
The walk leads you through hidden alleyways, past traditional Rajasthani homes and the numerous temples and out on to the banks of the Pichola.
Prominent on the lake are Jag Niwas and Jag Mandir. While the best known of these is the Taj Lake Palace or Jag Niwas, as it was called by Maharana Jagat Singh II, whose pleasure palace it was in the 1700s. It is the Jag Mandir Island Palace that stands out, with its marble courtyard and ornate elephants jutting out into the water from every corner. It was here that Shah Jahan was given refuge by the Maharana of Mewar, Raja Karan Singh in 1623.
Gangaur Ghat
A ghat dedicated to one of the most important local festivals of Rajasthan, the Gangaur Festival. An 18 day festival celebrated by the women of Mewar in honour of the Goddess Gauri and her consort Lord Shiva (Gana). This ghat on the Lake Pichola serves as the location for the culmination of the Gangaur festivities and as the end point for the procession that begins from the City Palace.
Though the Gangaur Ghat sees the most crowds during this festival that celebrates women, it remains a popular landmark and is dearly loved by the locals even otherwise during the rest of the year.
Bagore ki Haveli
Located on the other side of Gangaur Ghat, this quirky museum was once a haveli.An eighteenth century haveli of over a hundred rooms, it was built by the then prime minister of Mewar in the classic style of the day.
Today it houses period costumes and photographs and hosts daily folk music & dance shows intended to be an evocative display of the Mewar culture.
Not to be missed here are the world’s largest turban and the Queens Chambers intricately done up entirely in mirrors.
Jagdish Temple
A lyrical work of carving in three storeys of white marble, the Jagdish Temple right in the heart of Udaipur’s old city is where all the roads converge. Accessed by a steep flight of stairs, this temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu comes asa complete surprise once you reach its main courtyard, flanked by the massive marble elephants.
Inspite of the buildings crowding around it, you will want to stay a while, as you are still doing the mandated parikrama (circumambulation) of the temple, stopping all the while to pay homage at the four smaller shrines dedicated to the Lords Ganesha, Shiva, Surya and the Goddess Shakti. For the entire temple is covered in carvings so intricate and interesting, that you are transfixed.
City Palace
The City Palace, Rajasthan’s biggest palace is imposing in its grandeur to say the least.
Aseries of palaces built over a period of four hundred years, as soon you enter through the Bari Pol or the Great Gate, you are greeted by huge arches. This was where massive weighing scales once stood, to measure out the ruling Maharana’s weight in gold – to be given away to the citizens of Mewar – on his birthday.
From these to the elephant parking bays just outside the entrance, which now serve as a look out point for idyllic views of the cityset against the Aravalli ranges, everything about this palace complex is beautiful.
Built in a combination of Rajput and Mughal style of architecture typical of the era, a portion of the City Palace is open to the public and ranks number one on the list of things to see when in Udaipur.
Never one for bucket lists, as I was working on a story for an In-flight magazine, I thought why not make this list of ’25 Things To Do in 2018′ my own??
& here I am, beginning the new year with a list, even if it isn’t a list of resolutions!!
1. Beach Trekking in Gokarna
If the walk along the iconic Om beach – that gets its name from its shape – was a trail in itself and the Shiva Climb there on the beach, a trek in itself, Gokarna has much more to offer both in terms of trails and beaches. Beach trekking is unique to this part of the coast as the beaches along this stretch are sandwiched between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea.
Wish: To ascend and descend hills, climb over boulders with the waves lapping at your feet…all just to get to the beach! Best Time to Visit: October – March. It is pleasant in Gokarna around then.
2. Bouldering in Hampi – Done ??
Hampi is a landscape dotted with boulders and massive granite monoliths. So much so that this temple town that doubles up as a hippie haven is touted to be the largest bouldering area in the world. Bouldering is pure rock climbing at its very basic. Leaving behind ropes and harnesses one climbs short but tricky boulders using only one’s strength, balance and technique. The only equipment if any is the bouldering pad that one can keep at the base of the boulder to manage the risk of falling.
& Done!
Wish: Why not? Hadn’t even heard of it when I booked my tickets to Hampi! Best Time to Visit: December – January. Hampi is super hot, so the cooler months.
3. Bungee Jumping in Rishikesh
Little does it come as a surprise that the destination which made white water rafting fashionable in India also boasts of being home to the highest bungee jump in the country. The fixed platform in Mohanchatti which is at a height of 83 metres extends up to the middle of the valley and then it is a jump right down to within touching distance of the eddying waters of the river Ganga.
Wish: Ahem! Best Time to Visit: October – May. Come monsoon and all the action pauses, here, in the adventure capital of our country.
4. Camping at The Chandratal Lake – Done ??
To pitch a tent amidst the magnificent Himalayas on a freezing summer night and to sleep under the skylight sky is amazing enough in itself. But if the campsite was to be at the Chandratal Lake, this remote and not-so-easily accessible crescent shaped Moon Lake, there then you have the trip of a lifetime guaranteed.
Wish: To go back. Best Time to Visit: July – October. The only time that the road is open.
5. Caving in Meghalaya
Disappear into the caves of the Khasi Hills. Feel like Batman.(Isn’t that reason enough?!?)
Well, they say it is the thrill of discovery. Venturing into the dark unknown and coming up on fossil passages, limestone stalactites and stalagmites, bats and other endemic creatures. There are more than a thousand cave systems in the hills of Khasi, Garo and Jaintia, waiting to be explored. Extending to a formidable 30,397 meters, India’s longest cave, the Krem Liat Prah is also one of them.
Wish: Ducking through jagged outcroppings in a cave, finding my way through rocks and water, chancing upon discoveries. Best Time to Visit: December – March. Winter is when the water levels in the caves are at their lowest.
6. Cliff Diving in Dawki
The name says it all, you simply jump off a cliff into the waiting waters below.
A two and half hours drive from Shillong, the turquoise blue waters of the Dawki river surrounded by the dense foliage of an equal intense green make for a picture perfect setting to do that.
Wish: To take that plunge. Dive straight off a cliff. Best Time to Visit: March – April. Dawki is said to be at its beautiful best in Spring.
7. Dune Bashing in Jaisalmer
An off roading experience in the sand dunes of a desert that is Dune Bashing for you. & the only off roading I have done so far is on man made tracks.
So, in Jaisalmer it should be a rollercoaster ride through the dynamic shifting sands of the Thar Desert.
Wish: Yay, stormy sea of sand. Best Time to Visit: November – March. Winter is usually the best time to enjoy the outdoors in a desert.
8. Flyboarding in Goa
Shoot out of the water and fly in the sky, Ironman style. That is flyboarding for you, the latest water sport to hit Goa.
A jetpack powered by a jet ski propels the rider up on a buoyant flyboard, that is quite similar to a hoverboard; only this one allows you to ride in the air, upto to fifteen metres above water. This forceful water powered jet pack can push you both into the sky or underwater.
Wish: To learn how to swim and then Go Goa! Best Time to Visit: October – May. When the skies are clear and the waters fairly placid.
9. Hot Air Ballooning at The Taj Mahal
Nothing spells romance like catching the sun rise behind the iconic Taj Mahal, from anearly morning flight in the sky.
Wish: To take a hot air balloon ride against the stunning white marble mausoleum. Best Time to Visit: September – March. Hot air ballooning is an activity for the dry season.
PS: A six day Taj Balloon Festival happens in November every year, and that could be an interesting time too, for a view of the Taj Mahal from a vantage point like no other.
10. Kayaking in Alappuzha Kannur – Done ??
Think beyond the houseboat. Go kayaking in the narrow inland canals of the famed backwaters of Kerala, in where a house boat wouldn’t reach and watch the villages come to life as dawn breaks. Revel in the bird call, all while paddling low in the water.
Yes, I did go on the Kerala Blog Express Season 5 & I did go kayaking! Only, not in Alappuzha. We went kayaking at the Dharmadam Beach in Kannur. & I owe a BIG Thank you to my readers for making this dream come true for me! ??
Wish: To wake up with an ache in my arms from a morning well spent. Best Time to Visit: November – February. Mild Winters.
11. Paragliding in Bir Billing
Bir Billing is synonymous with paragliding in India. This beautiful Himalayan valley in Himachal Pradesh even hosted the Paragliding World Cup in 2015, where pilots from over a hundred and forty countries participated. Soaring over the Kangra valley with wondrous up close views of the Dhauladhar Ranges, a paragliding flight lasts from anywhere between fifteen minutes to thirty and can be done either solo or in tandem.
Wish: To take off at an altitude of eight thousand feet above sea level in Billing and land four thousand feet below in Bir. Best Time to Visit: December & January OR the rest of October to June. All through the year except monsoon is paragliding season. But here in Bir Billing paragliding season can be divided between the snow covered months and otherwise.
12. Parasailing in Malvan
Tarkarli Beach in Malvan, Maharasthra, along the Konkan coast is quickly emerging as the hub for water sports. This eight kilometre stretch of white sand beach runs parallel to the backwaters of the Karli river, extendingupto the Devbaug Sangam where the river meets the Arabian Sea, making for a unique location to go parasailing.
Wish: To glide like a bird in the open skies, as my parasail wing catches the wind and watch the confluence of the backwaters and the sea. Best Time to Visit: October – March. While there is the chill of winter to counter the tropical humidity of the coast.
13. River Crossing in Dandeli
Very much like zip lining, river crossing involves crossing a river in a harness on a rope and in Dandeli it is the fast flowing river Kali that you cross. A mere two hours from Goa, Dandeli has always been the destination of choice for the discerning adventure seeker when it came to water sports. But river crossing, which is only now gaining popularity, should be quite a change from the regular zip line.
Wish: To go whee over a river and not get dizzy at the terrible current!! Best Time to Visit: October – May.
14. River Rafting in Coorg
Think Coorg and you think of leisurely strolls through the mist laden coffee plantations in the quiet country side of Karnataka. But Coorg isn’t just a hill station, for come monsoon, the Scotland of India turns into a hot spot for river rafting or white water rafting as it is called. As the river Barapole drops from the Bramhagiri range of the Western Ghats into the rocky landscape, it turns turbulent, gushing through the forest, over the rapidsand into the Bramhagiri Wildlife Sanctuary, making it ideal for rafting.
Wish: To go rafting in South India. ( In Rishikesh too may be, but thats for later!) Best Time to Visit: July – September. Monsoon is your season for rafting.
15. Road Tripping from Manali to Leh
It is the quintessential Himalayan road trip, needing no introduction. A road trip along India’s most celebrated route, the four hundred and eighty seven kilometre stretch between Manali to Leh, is the stuff of dreams. From the twenty one hairpin bends of the Gata Loops to the five high altitude Himalayan Passes you cross, this road trip from Manali to Leh cannot but be the trip of a lifetime.
Wish: I have been on both ends of this route, on two separate road trips. Now I want to go the entire length.
Enroute Gramphu, heading towards Leh from Manali
Approaching Tanglang La in Ladakh on the Leh – Manali Highway
Best Time to Visit: May – September. The Leh – Manali Highway, as it is called, is open for a little more than the four months of Summer. Besides it is also peak tourist season in Ladakh when the stark landscape comes alive in all the glory of its summer colours.
16. Scuba Diving in Havelock Islands
Going underwater in the open ocean, exploring the stunning world of beautiful coral reefs and watching life go by in that suspended moment, Scuba Diving opens up realms that one has otherwise only imagined. The tropical island of Havelock in the Bay of Bengal is home to some of the most popular dive sites of India. Starting with under twenty metres, one can choose from any of these dive sites that can be reached by boat, based on one’s experience and PADI certification level.
Wish: That ultimate adventure once I learn to swim, to explore a realm that has before now been inaccessible to me. Best Time to Visit: February – March. Though November through April is scuba diving season in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, these two months offer the best chances of calm conditions.
17. Skiing in Auli
Packed up cosily amidst the snow kissed peaks of the Himalayas, Auli has only lately risen to popularity as India’s top destination for Skiing. Offering beautiful views of the Nanda Devi Peak,Auli is along the route to the Valley of Flowers, Badrinath and the trek route to Kauri Pass. A cable car operates from Joshimath to Auli during the day and one can take this four kilometre ride up to get to Auli, stay at any of the resorts that have now mushroomed here and ski along the gentle slopes of the Garhwal Mountains.
Wish: To let go. Best Time to Visit: January – March, when the slopes are carpeted in thick snow.
18. Snorkelling in Lakshadweep
With its living coral reefs of varied and brilliant hues glistening through the crystal clear waters of the lagoons surrounding the various islands of Lakshadweep, there can be no better destination in India for snorkelling. All you need is a basic familiarity with swimming and with a mask, snorkel and a set of fins you are raring to go. The shallow waters here only help, making it easier for anyone wanting to take a peek into the ocean, at the spectacular life underwater.
Wish: One step before that dive? Best Time to Visit: December – April. Pleasantest months for a generally humid tropical island.
19. Snow Boarding in Gulmarg
Snow Boarding came later, but it sure is more intense than skiing, for it is all about balance and you virtually have no other control, neither on your speed nor in the manoeuvring. It takes upto five days for one to get a hang of the sport and to begin enjoying the slide down the snow clad mountain slopes at dizzying speeds. So prepare to set aside atleast a week to embark on this adventure. Owing to the popularity of the destination, equipment is readily available and easy to rent.
Wish: To go on a long holiday and do nothing but chill at the resort and indulge in all the adventure that they have to offer! Best Time to Visit: December – February. When the ski capital of the country disappears under a thick blanket of powdery snow.
20. Surfing in Mulki
Located on the west coast of India, Mulki is a little ashram town and now a surf town, just north of Mangalore. Pretty late in catching on the wave of surfing, India’s first surf retreat stands here in Mulki. Here is the Ashram Surf Retreat where you can get surf lessons on your holiday and even try out their surf yoga and wake boarding.
Wish: To turn hippie in search of that adrenalinerush. Best Time to Visit: May – September. The season for surfing in India is during monsoon and for a few weeks before the start of monsoon.It is when the big waves come in ranging from anywhere between eight feet to fifteen feet.
21. Trekking to The Valley of Flowers Hemkund Sahib
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Valley of Flowers is a breathtakingly beautiful high altitude meadow of alpine flowers in the Himalayas. The trek route to the Valley of Flowers goes through the same base camp, Gangharia, as the one to Hemkund Sahib ( the world’s highest Gurudwara and an important pilgrimage centre for the Sikh) and diverges along the way. Owing to which this trek route isnot just very popular but also logistically one of the best equipped. From helicopters that fly in to the base camp every twenty minutes to mules and porters that take on from there, there are enough arrangements to ease your trek if needed.
Wish: Last year, I chose to stay back in Ghangaria and not attempt the one day trek to Hemkund, after the Valley of Flowers. This year, I wish to grow in confidence and complete the trek. Best Time to Visit: July – August. When the valley is in full bloom.
22. Waterfall Rapelling in Kolad
Somewhere between Mumbai – Pune in Maharashtra is Kolad, where the river Kundalika comes gushing down in a cascade from the western ghats. In a twist to the usual rappelling or abseiling, where one comes down a rock face in a controlled descent, in waterfall repelling one does it through a waterfall.
Wish: To climb up the craggy outcrops of the Sahyadris and come down the torrential waterfall in one continuous swoop, suspended only in a harness. Best Time to Visit: June – September. Monsoons = Waterfall season in India.
23. Wildlife Safari in Kabini
Named after the river Kabini, this former hunting ground of the Maharaja of Mysore in the Nagarhole National Park is famed for its open jeep safaris and sightings of leopards and elephant herds. A safari in this lesser known South Indian national park made it yo my list of things to do this year, not just for the fact that it is home to the rare black panther but also because one does get to catch a glimpse – and quite frequently –of the Sloth Bear, the Malabar Giant Squirrel, packs of wild dogs or even that elusive tiger in its natural habitat.
Wish: To see a baby elephant. All those who know me, know my love for elephants and would you believe it, I am yet to see a little one. ? Best Time to Visit:March – May. When the dry summer draws out the animals to the edge of the river and sightings are more likely.
24. Zip Lining in Mussoorie
To fly over the dense green deodar forest of Mussoorie, on the highest zip line in India. Going upto speeds of ninety kilometres per hour this zip line at Clouds End in the Mussoorie Adventure Park is also the longest zip line in the Himalayas.
Wish: For that feeling of flight. Best Time to Visit: April – June. Peak tourist season in Mussoorie and also the best time to go zip lining, for the Himalayan summer makes it a pleasurable experience.
25. Zorbing in Manali
From a honeymooners paradise to becoming the gateway to a road trip to not just Ladakh but also the Spiti Valley, Manali has come a long way. And, the latest activity to catch the fancy of adventure seekers here in Manali is zorbing.
So, what does one do while zorbing? Simple really, just get into an orb and roll down the mountain through the green open spaces and take in the view. Much like the hamster ball chase scene in Jurassic World, only minus the dinosaurs.
Wish: To imagine being chased by dinosaurs. Best Time to Visit: March – June. Summers, when one can roll unencumbered by snow or slush.
What’s your travel wishlist for 2018? Did I miss something?
Let me know in the comments below.
It is that time of the year again. When I look back at my year and see what is the one thing that I set out to do at the beginning of the year and actually did.
So, here I am proudly proclaiming that I did visit 7 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India in 2017.
PS: I had set my target at 7 but I knew I could only visit 5. Like with anyone with travel plans, one is always majorly dependant on budgets and life in general. But then fate conspired and the universe showed a way (however clichéd that may sound!). I was selected to shoot at the Pushkar Fair with none other than Mr.Raghu Rai himself and we could choose to join him either from Delhi or from Jaipur, along the way to Pushkar. And here I am with that wished for number. 7 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2017.
PSS: Even a year of missed opportunities can have a happy ending. All negativity comes with a counter balancing positive energy.
Wishing you all a very Happy New Year, 2018. Love & Light. ??
Who doesn’t know the Kakatiya Kala Toranam? It is the omnipresent symbol of Telangana Heritage, incorporated even in the emblem of this newly formed state. A massive stone gateway and the proud legacy of Kakatiya art and architecture, one of these today stands in a park in Warangal. With the rest of the ruins from the Kakatiya fort.
Read on to find other such unmissable places to visit in Warangal to add to your trip itinerary.
#1 Thousand Pillar Temple
The most popular tourist place in Warangal is the Thousand Pillar Temple.
It has featured in numerous Telugu movies, most prominently in Varsham, Bahubali star Prabhas’s first major romantic blockbuster. The many songs and scenes from movie shot here in the rain are by far the most stunning take on the Thousand Pillar Temple.
Constructed in 1163 AD by Rudra Deva in the Chalukya style, it has three presiding deities, Vishnu, Shiva and Surya. The most recognisable feature of this temple besides its richly carved pillars is the huge monolithic Nandi of black stone.
The Thousand Pillar Temple – currently closed to public and under restoration
Some areas of the Thousand Pillar Temple are closed off for renovation but there is a fully functional Hindu temple on the grounds in the same architectural style. So don’t just leave it off of your list of places to visit in Warangal. It is still is the place from where you should start your day in the city.
#2 Warangal Fort & Kakatiya Kala Toranam
If you are using Google Maps to navigate within the city, look for Warangal Fort Park and not Warangal Fort. For that will take you to where the original fort once stood and which is now just a crumbling structure of stone, overrun in grass.
& yes what is now referred to as the Warangal Fort is just a park with well laid out pieces of sculptures and entry ways from the fort, including the Kakatiya Kala Toranam.
Ruins of Warangal FortKakatiya Kala Toranam in the Warangal Fort Park
TOURIST INFO
Warangal Fort Park is a ticketed monument. Open from 10am to 7pm, all days of the week. There is also a sound and light show here every evening after sunset.
#3 Kush Mahal
Built within the walls of Warangal Fort, Kush Mahal is Tughlaq era hall. Though the original use for which it was built is not known for sure, we know that when the Tughlaqs conquered Warangal, they razed Kakatiya architecture to ground and built over them to mark their conquest.
So its a stones throw from that which it aimed to obliterate – the gateway and what it stood for.
Though not counted amongst popular tourist places of Warangal, it is a local favourite.
#4 Bhadrakali Temple
Set against a backdrop of water and hills, the Badhrakali temple isn’t just scenic. There is something powerful about the place, for darshan here is an intense experience.
Making it the foremost of places to visit in Warangal for many.
#5 Ramappa Temple & Lake
Ageless in its magnificence, it is as if the Ramappa Temple is a time capsule. This medieval temple from 1213 AD is beautiful beyond words and almost intact.
Definitely one of those tourist places in Warangal that one will regret to miss.
Did You Know? The bricks used to build the Ramappa Temple were so light that they can actually float on water!
It is alsothe only temple in the country to be known by the name of its sculptor. No surprise there for its sculptures are truly exquisite and an image of them will probably stay with you forever.
5 minutes from the temple is the Ramappa Lake.
Peaceful and serene it is neither crowded nor noisy, even on a weekend. The resort on its banks serving piping hot, spicy Andhra food makes Ramappa an ideal location for a quiet overnighter.
#6 Laknavaram Lake
The Lakanavaram Lake is beautiful and its waters soothing no doubt, but its popularity is its curse.
From its yellow suspension bridge to the mini island resort on the lake, it is so popular as a weekend getaway from Hyderabad that it gets nearly impossible to even stay a while if your intention is to wind down and enjoy being outdoors with nature.
Inspite of all that, here is a lake which was formed in the 13th century by closing down three narrow valleys and is actually so well hidden by the surrounding hills that even today you wouldn’t be able to see it till you actually reach the bridge.
So it is worth a quick day trip if you are in the area and want to tick it off your warangal tourist places list!
GETTING THERE:
Hyderabad to Warangal Distance 145 Kms Route Take the NH163 via Outer Ring Road to reach Warangal in two and a half hours.
Warangal to Ramappa Temple Distance70 Kms Warangal to Lakanavaram Lake Distance 70 Kms Ramappa Temple to Laknavaram Lake Distance 29 Kms
A hackneyed phrase for a hackneyed destination?
So why not explore this Himalayan land off-season, before things change.
Here are five reasons.
Reason #1 – Drive through constantly changing landscapes.
The first thing one notices in Ladakh in winter is that here the landscape changes every day, every hour and just driving through this pristine and untouched white Ladakh is in itself a beautiful journey.
Right from the glittering ice on the frozen Indus River by the road as the sun comes up to how the sun kissed peaks in the clear distance light up at sunset, every minute you drive through this high altitude desert brings you closer to the beauty there is in this world.
Reason #2 – Have the popular tourist spots all to yourself.
Prayer flags flutter in the cool crisp breeze against the stark backdrop of the snow covered mountains touching the flat white sky and there isn’t a soul in sight. This however isn’t just a one off experience when you make that random stop along your road trip.
Be it the popular Shanti Stupa, the monasteries in and around Leh or the roads that whisk you off further into the heart of this exotic land, you will find them all relatively deserted, save a few locals.
Reason #3 – Experience subzero temperatures.
Bundled up in layers and insulated pants, I experienced temperatures of the kind I had only dreamt of till then.
As the climate world over steadily changes or worsens, depending on the world view that one subscribes to, Ladakh too has experienced a winter this year that has not had a precedent in these many years past.
This meant that we could not visit any of the lakes. It took five men just to get us out and back on our way as our massive SUVs struggled to trudge through the five feet deep snow on the road to Tso Moriri. Be that as it may, every experience like this in the stillness of the mountains as you watch the flurries of snow swirling down to your feet is a memory to be savoured a lifetime.
Reason #4 – Meet the Nomads.
In Changthang Valley in the Eastern Ladakh Region is Puga. A small nomadic village, where Tibetan Nomads on the Indian side settle down for the four cold winter months and tend to their animals. They come from the village of Hanle, their summer home. Traversing the same migratory routes across Ladakh every year and staying in their semi permanent encampments in Puga.
The Changpas are a warm and friendly people and their children spending their school vacations here, will happily take you around, for the novelty of visitors in winter is a welcome distraction.
If you have already been to Ladakh during the tourist season between May to September, this is reason enough for you to revisit the land of high passes off season. For, while the charm of Ladakh in summer lies in its vivid blue skies and stark landscapes, winter Ladakh’s lies in the powdered sugar patterns of snow on the same barren and rocky landscape.
Only, minus the crowds.
Winter Ladakh’s biggest draw though, remains the Chadar Trek. As winter sets in and temperatures drop, the north flowing tributary of the Indus River, the Zanskar freezes over. What in summer is a mighty, indomitable swirl is tamed by a ‘blanket of ice’, the chadar that forms on it. This sheet of ice that is on an average six feet deep, is crossed by hundreds of trekkers every year to see the now celebrated frozen waterfall at Naerak.
As human pressure on this phenomenon of nature increases, the possibility of a trek on the Zanskar itself disappears. Rapidly.
Explorers Guide
Getting There: There are regular flights flying from Delhi to Leh. Stay:The Grand Dragon in Leh. From window views that can keep you in for hours to the superb heating that keeps out the harsh bite of winter in the Himalayas, this is as luxurious as it gets. Not to mention the brilliant food on their menu. Those cheese toasts! *sigh* Shop: The Tibetan Refugee Market on the road leading from the popular hotels to the Leh Market. It is a good place to stock up on all the winter essentials that one might have missed out on packing. For while most shops remain shut during the winter months, this market is open through out the year and one can find everything from monkey caps and gloves to neck gaiters and winter boots.
Every second house in the village of Uppada, in coastal Andhra Pradesh is a handloom store. Just like Mangalagiri. It goes with the territory. For it too is a handloom village that has brought forth a commercially successful style of saree.
Known for its soft texture and lightness, what defines this saree is its thread count. A hundred threads go in lengthwise while a hundred and twenty go in sideways. Not a thread more, not a thread less. For it is this thread count that ensures the quality and feel of this beautifully rich handwoven fabric.
Once the royal garment of the rulers of Andhra Pradesh, weavers were prohibited from weaving these sarees for anyone outside of the royal household.
Though it is now the favoured form of wedding saree, the Uppada weave has had quite a roller coaster ride. From being a simple cotton saree in the 1950s, to fading out in the 80s to achieving the Geographical Indication tag in the 2000s. Today this saree sells from anywhere upwards of Rs.6000/- to around Rs.3,00,000/-, not taking into account the custom orders of course.
This style of weaving is a local variation on the three hundred year old Jamdani technique. The Uppada Saree evolved to its current form when Bangladeshi weavers came and settled in Uppada and the traditional Jamdani technique took on a new essence.
So, don’t be surprised if you hear the Uppada Pattu (silk) Sarees being referred to as Uppada Jamdani Sarees. For its origins can be traced back to today’s Bangladesh.
Would You Believe?
That late Ms.Jayalalitha, erstwhile Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu had once come to Uppada to commission a saree made with threads of pure molten gold! & that today there still is a picture of her in that saree at the weaver’s house.
Explorers Guide
Getting There: 16 kilometres from Kakinada and almost 500 kilometres from Hyderabad, a trip to Uppada is better done on a road trip through Konaseema. Remember: Avoid the bigger stores with the glass fronts and the air-conditioning. It is in the smaller houses that you will find the better stuff. Not just in terms of the quality of the threads used but also in terms of design and colour. Don’t Miss: Sunset at Uppada Beach
Second on UNESCO’s list of The Great Living Chola Temples, is the Brihadeeswara Temple at Gangaikonda Cholapuram.
In a tiny village lost in time, is this 982 year old temple. This Brihadeeswara Temple too is built on the same lines as the Big Temple in Thanjavur, complete with a massive stone sculpture of Nandi facing the main shrine. Upon the death of Rajaraja I the capital was shifted from Thanjavur to Gangaikonda Cholapuram and there came about this smaller version of the original Brihadeeswara Temple.
This temple complex isn’t merely structurally beautiful. It is also tranquil. Owing not just to its gentler architecture but also probably to it’s secluded location.
After driving around all morning and noon in the summer heat of Tamil Nadu, it was evening by the time we got here.
& what with the setting sun deciding to play peek-a-boo from behind the looming rain clouds, an all pervading sense of peace descended over me, as I took my time exploring, strolling around the expansive, almost deserted grounds of the temple.
The bronze sculptures here are said to be priceless specimens of Chola art, but it was the Simhakeni or The Lion Well, that I found singularly intriguing.
Explorers Guide
Trip Duration: Day Trip Getting There: Road Trip from Thanjavur. Route: Thanjavur – Darasuram – Gangaikonda Cholapuram -Thanjavur
(183 Kilometres) Distance from Thanjavur to Darasuram: 72 Kilometres
Distance from Darasuram to Gangaikonda Cholapuram: 39 Kilometres Distance from Gangaikonda Cholapuram to Thanjavur: 72 Kilometres
The Valley of Flowers. A breathtakingly beautiful (literally!) high altitude meadow of alpine flowers in the Western Himalayas.
Accessible only through a trek route through the mountains, this valley is located in a transition zone that lies between the Zanskar Region of the Himalayas to the north and the Greater Himalayas to the south. Together with theEastern and Western Himalayas on either side this valley is endowed with some extraordinary bio diversity.
From numerous restricted range bird species to highly threatened species of medicinal plants this high-altitude Himalayan valley isn’t just about stunning flowerscapes.
Commandeered over by India’s second highest mountain, Nanda Devi and reached through the world’s deepest gorge, Rishi Ganga, the Nanda Devi National Park is renowned for its spectacular topography. It is surrounded by glaciers and meadows, of which the Valley of Flowers is one.
Konaseema. The lush bucolic countryside of Coastal Andhra. ‘Kona’ for corner, this land wedged into a corner surrounded by water, is one of the most fertile deltas of Southern India.The Godavari river keeps you company, as you Road Tripthrough these idyllic coastal towns. Known for its beauty, Konaseema has been depicted extensively with its swaying coconut trees and green backwater canals.
But, how best do you enjoy this beauty? For it is no tourist destination like Kerala where houseboats abound aplenty on the backwaters.
So here I chose one town, rather a small city, Kakinada and put together a two day itinerary for a road trip through Konaseema, that include visits to beaches, ancient temples and artisan villages.
Window Views of Konaseema
Story goes.. There was once a powerful asura (demon) Tarakasura who was at war with the gods and thanks to a boon, he could only be killed by a son of Lord Shiva. So there began a battle between him and Kumaraswamy, Shiva’s younger son and Lord Ganesha’s brother. But, at every deadly blow, the rakshasa, Tarakasura would reform limb to limb from his cut off body parts. This power to reform came from a Shiva Linga that the demon wore. So the only way to destroy him was to break the lingam first. Eventually, there came to be five pieces of this Siva lingam and these fell in five different places in Andhra Pradesh. Temples were then built in those locations around the fragments. Those five ancient temples now constitute the Pancharamam.
& Kakinada happens to have two of those in driving distance.
Bhimaramam (at Samarlakota)
All the pancharamam temples are two storeyed stone temples for they are all home to massive Shivalingas.
To continue the story, the five fragments were installed and worshipped at five temples by the five gods, Indra, Surya, Chandra, Vishnu and Kumaraswamy. This one near Samarlakota was by Kumaraswamy himself. & the temple itself is beautiful, peaceful and not too crowded.
Draksharamam
Probably the biggest and definitely the most celebrated of the five is Draksharamam, a pancharamam and also a shakti peetham. This 10th century temple has a rich history of mythological legends associated with. It is even believed to be the site of Dakshayagnam and that Daksha’s daughter Sati is none other than the Goddess Manikyamba who is alongside Shiva in this temple. Making it one of the major asthadasa shakti peethams in the country.
Annavaram
In Annavaram is a small hill, Ratnagiri, which is home to the temple dedicated to Lord Satyanarayan Swamy. A form of Lord Vishnu, that all Hindus worship at weddings, housewarmings and all important social occasions in one’s life. Making this a pilgrimage centre that is second in popularity only to Tirupati.
Uppada
The famous handcrafted Jamdani silk sarees come from here. Need I say more?
Getting There: Every place on the itinerary is less than an hour and a half from Kakinada. Distances from Kakinada:
Samarlakota – 15 kilometres
Draksharamam – 34 kilometres
Annavaram – 45 kilometres
Uppada – 16 kilometres Highway Pit Stop: One. Foodcourt near Annavaram. Best Time to Visit: Monsoons Stay: Paradigm Sarovar Portico. Comfortable and centrally located. Vegetarian Restaurants: Subbaya’s Hotel, Bhimas. Bring Back: Kakinada Kaja
Here are 20 Photos to Inspire you to visit Spiti Valley this Summer. Ladakh’s lesser known cousin.
Separated from the popular Kullu valley in Himachal Pradesh by the Rohtang Pass, this middle land between India and Tibet is home to some of the most stunning lakes and monasteries in the world.
Of which, the mythical Chandratal Lake is one. Roads to the lake open mid July. So, peak tourist season in the Spiti Valley (for lack of a better word, tourism is yet to catch on here the way it has in Ladakh) is July and August. A difficult terrain as is, the four months of summer is when this desert valley in the Himalayas is most accessible.
Road Trip through tricky terrains, along rocky roads.
Be amazed by the stark landscapes.
Or the ‘moonscape’ of this land, as it has come to be known.
Befriend the most adorable kids you will ever see!
Stay with the locals in a homestay and experience life, their way.
Get to know them. In their houses that are built to shelter them in the harsh winter months when they can only be indoors. Over soft, doughy bread which is but a variant of our regular Indian roti and sweet milky chai.
& of course, no trip to Spiti Valley is complete without a visit to the Chandratal Lake.
Did You Know? The Chandratal Lake reflects the colour of the sky. So the lake is a bright turquoise blue at sunrise and a lush serene green at sunset!
Besides, it isn’t just this one lake in Spiti Valley that is breathtaking. There are more.
They say if you can’t afford a ticket to Europe, travel to Pondicherry instead.
Stroll through the white part of town and be transported in time and place to a laid back French town. Or just wander the streets to absorb the distinctive Franco-Tamil culture of the place.
This small seaside town has a lot to offer for those who are looking for a leisurely laid-back holiday.
There is always coffee and croissants to intersperse your endless explorations with. For, Puducherry is blessed with both – cafes & heritage – in abundance!
Once an important port of call and a very prominent fortified town, as it changed hands, it was razed to ground and its ramparts flattened to what are today the tree lined boulevards of Pondicherry.
Laid out in a grid, the town is divided into the French and Tamil quarters by a storm water canal.
Both these quarters are so distinctive that you can tell which part of town you are in just from colour and style of the houses that go from classical European architecture to vernacular Tamil in a step.
As a lingering shadow of its European past follows you along its every street or rue as it known here, the historical richness of this town comes to life. In its art & architecture.
So what could possibly be a better way to discover this quaint little town than via Heritage Walks and Cycle Tours!
My first day in Pondicherry, I walked 9.6 kilometres to be exact. Discovering urban street art and restored heritage bungalows.
Besides, in this town of neat little blocks, self reliance comes easy to a girl, who just wants to explore, camera in hand.
I have been to Pondicherry thrice. & my longing for it only gets the stronger. :)
PS: INTACH orThe Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage has been working with the Government of Pondicherry and its public to conserve and restore the unprotected architectural heritage and townscape of Pondicherry. Almost all of the heritage buildings you see today have been brought back to life by them. Even the rocks to tame the sea on the famous promenade were by them.
They conduct heritage walks in the white town every morning and evening. Ending on the promenade, this hour long walk is a perfect way to to get to the beach just in time for dusk.
In Nizamabad, is a temple. Though not quite as legendary as the Dichpally Ramalayam, but just as historic. Popularly known as Armoor Siddula Gutta, this is the Navanatha Siddheswara Temple and a series of cave temples inside the rock formations of Armoor.
Armoor Rock Formations
As you drive along the highway from Nizamabad to Armoor, you will go past a long stretch of hills that look like they were made by someone who has artistically and quite laboriously piled up boulders to form them. These are the Armoor Rock Formations. Naturally weathered rocks crafted by mother nature for over millions of years. They are so distinctively striking that they are but a natural stopover for anyone driving that way and rightly so.
Sitting in a cave somewhere in those rocks is the Navantha Siddula Gutta, gutta for cave and Navanatha Siddhas for the sages who are believed to still reside in them.
Armoor Siddula Gutta
Fifteen years ago a ghat road was built through the rock formation, leading straight to Siddulagutta. There is also a walkway from the Gol Bungalow for pilgrims wishing to do the climb up to the temple by foot.
Inside these caves is a Shiva Temple, where the Shiva Lingam is said to be swaymbhu or self-manifested. It is said that the lingam here has always been worshipped by devotees, since the Tretayuga. That is the second age of mankind, in Hinduism! We are currently in the fourth.
The entrance to this cave temple is a door that is barely three feet. Once you crouch through it, the cave opens up and skylight filters in. You walk along in the designated route through the caves and you will come across many little temples in interconnected passageways. Even one dedicated to the Goddess Durga.
Just outside the exit point of this narrow cave is a Ramalayam and the temple tank, Jeeva Koneru. Legend has it that during the construction of the temple, when this tank was dug, it failed to well up with water. So, Rampriyadas Maharaj, the person who built the temple took up a tapasaya, that lasted forty-one days. At the end of which Lord Rama himself came to him in a dream and the water in this is believed to have been blessed with curative powers. Making the armoor siddula gutta popular amongst pilgrims undertaking the journey to be healed.
Otherwise quiet and forgotten, the temple tends to get crowded on the festival of Sri Rama Navami. Work is currently underway to build facilities to accommodate these devotees and also other temples around it on the flat ground between the rocks.
Beyond the Cave Temples
Further up the rocks, the summit flattens out into a breezy plateau. The village of Armoor with its houses of redbrick roofs and the setting sun glinting off the black rocks lend the landscape such beauty, that it has actually been the location for many a movie shoot.
Just about perfect for that evening picnic.
Explorers Guide
Distance from Hyderabad: 184 Kilometres
Trip Duration: Day Trip Getting There: Armoor is around 37 kilometres from the town of Nizamabad, along the intersection of NH7 and NH16. Other Places of Interest: Pochampadu Dam (Sri Rama Sagar Project)
30 kilometres from here this dam on the Godavari River is widely accepted to be the lifeline of Northern Telangana. It is quite a sight to behold when its forty-two floodgates are open.
Tucked away in a quiet corner of the old city of Hyderabad is the Sitaram Bagh Temple. Built by a banker Mr. Puranmal Ganeriwal in 1832, this centuries old Shri Sitaram Mandir is a sprawling complex of temples and beautiful airy courtyards spread over twenty five acres.
From the main entrance and its imposing facade to the labyrinth of quadrangle courtyards leading you on to endless discoveries, this peaceful temple is a visual treat. Built in a style that is exquisitely distinctive, it combines the North and South Indian styles of architecture with the European.
Back in the day, Seth Puranmal acquired land in what was then the village of Mallapally, in the outskirts of Hyderabad, laid out an expansive garden (bagh) and built a temple for Sitaramji. Thus bestowing on this temple, the moniker Sitaram Bagh.
This stretch of land was also the site for a Qutb Shahi Mosque, which stands till today, albeit separated from the temple by a concrete wall. Also on this expanse is an archaic step well that was connected via subterranean ducts to a well in the mosque. It is around this step well that the various structures of the temple complex, including a gaushala, ved pathshala and houses for the Bramhin families were constructed.
This entire compound is now a protected monument by the Archaeological Survey of India.
As you enter the main temple, intricately painted doors, imposing archways and massive colour blocked doors take you through a series of courtyards.
Each one opening out to a mandapa, a temple or to just an open-to-sky pavilion enclosed in European style terraces adorned with Rajasthani style jharokas.
If one courtyard boasts of a South Indian mandapa adorned with the Dasavataras carved in stone, the very next one will surprise you with a mandapa of European columns and fading frescos.
Even the two main temples alternate in their styles. While the Sitaramji Mandir is built in the North Indian style, with an entrance reminiscent of a palace in Rajasthan, the Varadarajaji Mandir is built in the typical Dravidian architecture style of South India.
The idols of the main deities are in marble, staying true to the prevailing theme of Rajasthani. Little surprise then that the Sitarambagh temple is popular with the local Marwaris in and around the old city.
The Hanuman Mandir though, sitting away from the maze of the courtyards and almost too close to the boundary wall of the complex is a little cut off from both the main temple and its old world charm.
It wasn’t until renovations began around 2015, that people even knew just how old or huge the stone idol of Hanumanji was. Only once the twelve inch sindhoor chola on the sculpture was taken off did they realise that the Hanuman idol was in fact burrowed knee deep in earth. The eight feet by five feet statue was then dug out and reinstated, complete with a new South Indian style Gopuram. What is distinctive about this addition though is that, facing the four directions are Abhay Hanuman, Veer Hanuman, Bhakt Hanuman and the Das Mudra. All of them typically North Indian on a South Indian style shikhar.
Every turn that you take in this grand layout, will only reinforce in you the awe that you experience at how beautifully North meets South in this temple.
Explorers Guide
Timings: 5.30 – 11.30 am & 5 – 8 pm
Remember: Dress conservatively. For though not really crowded like the other temples in the city, the management including even the security of the temple complex are quite orthodox in their ways. They double check to ascertain that you are indeed a Hindu before you are even allowed to wander into the outer courtyard of the temple!
Don’t Miss: The baoli (step-well). It is outside the main Sitaram Mandir and fenced off, making it in a way, quite easy to miss unless you go looking for it. Go straight along the path to the Hanuman temple, right across from the main entrance and you will find it to your left.
PS: The famous Purana Rangji Mandir in Pushkar was also built by the same Mr. Generiwal in the year 1844. Yet again, in the same unique combination of the South Indian Dravidian style and the North Indian Rajasthani Vaastukala.
Named after a Khiledar under the reign of Sikandar Jha during 1803 to 1823, Syed Karimuddin, Karimnagar is one district in Telangana, which has ancient places seeped in historic importance to both Hindus and Buddhists alike. The most popular amongst these is Manthani.
Home to the ruins of a Gautameswara Temple, Manthani is a timeless village from an era gone by.
On the banks of the river Godavari, it had once flourished as the seat of Vedic learning. Also referred to as Mantrapurior The Town of Hymns it gets its name from the Sanskrit word Mantra Kutam, meaning House of Mantras.
It is also popularly believed that Manthani is home to a thousand Bramhin families, which is why it is also called the Sahasra Brahamana Gadapa i.e. a Thousand Brahmin’s Threshold. Little surprise then that though the temple in Manthani is in ruins today, overrun with a patchwork of undergrowth that is a brilliant-hued green, the town continues to be culturally significant for Hindus.
Work is underway to put back the beautiful stone temple of Manthani to how it once stood. Meanwhile there is a new, fully functional temple on the premises.
Explorers Guide
Getting There: The distance from Hyderabad to Karimnagar is around 164 kilometres, but if you take the NH44 via Medchal you will reach the town in less than two hours. Manthani is a further 64 kilometres from here. Route: Once on the road by the village, ask around and get to the ‘temple on the banks of Godavari’. It can get a little tricky, because this one is not on Google Maps. Best Time to Visit: In the rains.
Less than three hours from Hyderabad, the district of Karimnagar in Telangana is peppered with numerous lesser-known forts and ancient ruins, making it the ideal day trip destination. Not yet over run with tourists, here you can happily explore at your own pace.
Home to a cluster of Kalyana and Kakatiya temple ruins, Nagunur is one such village in Karimnagar. Once the centre of the Kakatiya Empire, it is today but a tiny village lost in time. With these temples at its heart, it does not take but more than ten minutes to traverse through this entire village!
The most significant among these temples – from the 12th century – is the Trikuta Temple built by the Chalukyas of Kalyani.
Though constructed in the same style as the Manthani temple, it is in much better shape today, with the three shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva showing evidence of continuing worship.
Explorers Guide
Getting There: Nagunur is 260 kilometers from Hyderabad and the drive via NH44 through Outer Ring Road will take around three and a half hours. Best Time to Visit: Monsoons. With the rain clouds as a backdrop, these ancient temples look serenely beautiful.
Enjoyed the story? Subscribe to get our latest, straight in your inbox.
Picture Courtesy: 
